All Free Mathematics MCQs with Answers

• A. 40
• B. 60
• C. 240
• D. 250

Explanation: Let the selling price be Rs. 100. Then the cost price is 40% of it, or Rs. 40, so the selling price as a percentage of cost price is (Rs.

• A. Rs. 300
• B. Rs. 320
• C. Rs. 440
• D. Rs. 500Primary & Secondary Schooling (K-12)

Explanation: Let the selling price be x rupees. A gain of 20% of the selling price means x - Rs. 400 = 0.20x, so 0.80x = Rs. 400 and x = Rs. 500.

• A. 10%
• B. 11%
• C. 21%
• D. 100%

Explanation: The cost of one book is Rs. 10 ÷ 11, while the selling price of one book is Rs. 11 ÷ 10. The ratio of S.P. to C.P.

• A. Rs. 400
• B. Rs. 600
• C. Cannot be determined
• D. None of these

Explanation: For the greatest possible profit, take the lowest purchase price, Rs. 200, and the highest selling price, Rs. 425. Profit per book = Rs.

• A. 10%
• B. 15%
• C. 20%
• D. 25%

Explanation: The cost of 320 mangoes is the cost of 320 mangoes, while the selling price equals the cost of 400 mangoes.

• A. Rs. 6
• B. Rs. 6.48
• C. Rs. 7.02
• D. Rs. 7.20

Explanation: Rs. 5.40 is 90% of the cost price because it represents a 10% loss, so cost price = Rs. 5.40/0.90 = Rs. 6.00 per kg.

• A. Rs. 12
• B. Rs. 12.96
• C. Rs. 14.40
• D. None of these

Explanation: Rs. 10.80 represents 90% of the cost price, so cost price = Rs. 10.80/0.90 = Rs. 12.00 per piece. A 20% profit requires Rs.

• A. 20%
• B. 50%
• C. 19 ½ %
• D. 56 ¼ %

Explanation: The cost of one article is Rs. 8/10 = Rs. 0.80, while its selling price is Rs. 1.25. Gain per article = Rs. 1.25 - Rs. 0.80 = Rs.

• A. 24.5
• B. 28.5
• C. 30
• D. Data inadequate
• E. None of these

Explanation: Take the cost price as Rs. 100. A profit of 23.5% means the discounted selling price is Rs.

• A. Rs. 8400
• B. Rs. 8721
• C. Rs. 8856
• D. None of these

Explanation: Successive discounts are applied one after another: Rs. 12,000 x 0.85 = Rs. 10,200, then Rs. 10,200 x 0.90 = Rs. 9,180, and finally Rs.

• A. Rs. 1000
• B. Rs. 2000
• C. Rs. 2500
• D. Rs. 3000

Explanation: Let the total cost of the horses be Rs. x, so the cows cost Rs. 13,400 - x.

• A. 5
• B. 8
• C. 10
• D. 15General Reference

Explanation: Selling 12 toffees for Rs. 1 at a 20% loss means Rs. 1 is 80% of their cost, so cost of 12 toffees = Rs. 1/0.80 = Rs. 1.25.

• A. 3
• B. 4
• C. 5
• D. 6

Explanation: The cost of one toffee is Rs. 1/6. For a 20% gain, its selling price must be Rs. (1/6) x 1.20 = Rs. 1/5.

• A. 15%
• B. 16 1/6%
• C. 16 2/3%
• D. 20%Fun & Trivia

Explanation: The retailer receives 6 dozen boxes but pays for only 5 dozen, so he pays 5/6 of the normal price.

• A. 20% loss
• B. 20% gain
• C. 25% loss
• D. 25% gain

Explanation: If the selling price of 50 articles equals the cost price of 40 articles, then selling price per article is 40/50 = 0.8 of its cost price.

• A. 25%
• B. 33 1/3 %
• C. 50%
• D. 66 2/3 %

Explanation: Let the cost of one pen be Rs. 1, so 12 pens cost Rs. 12. Since this equals the selling price of 8 pens, each pen sells for Rs. 12/8 = Rs.

• A. Rs. 2000
• B. Rs. 2200
• C. Rs. 2400
• D. None of these

Explanation: Let the cost price be Rs. x. The profit at Rs. 1,920 equals the loss at Rs. 1,280, so 1,920 - x = x - 1,280, giving 2x = Rs.

• A. Rs. 920
• B. Rs. 960
• C. Rs. 1060
• D. Rs. 1200

Explanation: Let the cost price be Rs. x. Equal profit and loss give Rs. 832 - x = x - Rs. 448, so 2x = Rs. 1,280 and the cost price is Rs. 640.

• A. 30%
• B. 70%
• C. 100%
• D. 250%

Explanation: Let the cost price be Rs. 100. A profit of 320% is Rs. 320, so the selling price is Rs.

• A. 66 2/3
• B. 100
• C. 105 1/3
• D. 120Quiz Mode Feature

Explanation: Let the original selling price be Rs. S and cost price be Rs. C. After doubling the selling price, S's profit becomes 2S - C, and this…