All Free Management Sciences MCQs with Answers

Every Management Sciences question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

3,770 questions · page 37 of 189

  • A. increased
  • B. increased floatation rate
  • C. decreased
  • D. zero interest coupon

Explanation: Interest premiums on privately placed issues have generally decreased over time as the private-placement market became more competitive…

Correct answer: decreased
  • A. split bonds
  • B. automated bonds
  • C. junk bonds
  • D. sinking bonds

Explanation: Standard & Poor’s ratings below BBB are below investment grade and are commonly called junk bonds.

Correct answer: junk bonds
  • A. conversion value
  • B. current value
  • C. market value
  • D. stock value

Explanation: Conversion value is calculated by multiplying the current market price of the underlying stock by the bond’s conversion ratio.

Correct answer: conversion value
  • A. economic recession
  • B. economically indexed
  • C. not economically indexed
  • D. active trading

Explanation: Municipal bonds can face default when recession weakens local economic activity, tax collections, and the issuer’s ability to meet debt…

Correct answer: economic recession
  • A. triple B rating bonds
  • B. triple A rating bonds
  • C. double A rating bonds
  • D. double A rating bonds

Explanation: Triple-A bonds have the highest credit quality, so investors demand the smallest yield spread over Treasury securities of similar…

Correct answer: triple A rating bonds
  • A. zero coupon treasury notes
  • B. zero coupon treasury bonds
  • C. One payment bonds
  • D. zero treasurer bonds

Explanation: Zero-coupon Treasury bonds provide a fixed amount at maturity and do not require reinvestment of periodic coupon payments, helping protect…

Correct answer: zero coupon treasury bonds
  • A. floating risk discount
  • B. less risky
  • C. more risky
  • D. floating risk premium

Explanation: A sinking fund requires the issuer to retire part of the debt periodically, reducing the amount outstanding and the eventual repayment…

Correct answer: less risky
  • A. discount buying
  • B. premium selling
  • C. auction process
  • D. direct selling

Explanation: The coupon rate on Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities is set through the Treasury auction process, while the principal is adjusted…

Correct answer: auction process
  • A. default risk free
  • B. not default risk free
  • C. not indexed
  • D. must be indexed

Explanation: Municipal bonds are not completely free from default risk because the issuing government may face weak revenues or financial distress.

Correct answer: not default risk free
  • A. debts
  • B. common equity
  • C. both debt and equity
  • D. ordinate and subordinated

Explanation: Convertible bonds begin as debt instruments but give their holders the option to convert them into common shares, giving them an equity…

Correct answer: both debt and equity
  • A. split grade bonds
  • B. investment grade bond securities
  • C. portfolio grade bonds
  • D. sinking grade bonds

Explanation: Investment-grade bonds meet the minimum credit-quality standards normally required for purchase by regulated institutions such as banks…

Correct answer: investment grade bond securities
  • A. discount premium
  • B. discount provision
  • C. call premium
  • D. call provision

Explanation: A call provision allows the issuer to require bondholders to surrender their bonds, usually at a call price above par that includes a call…

Correct answer: call provision
  • A. least good premium
  • B. least good discount price
  • C. best efforts offering
  • D. least good index

Explanation: Under a best-efforts offering, the investment bank does not guarantee the sale of the securities, so it avoids the inventory and…

Correct answer: best efforts offering
  • A. risen angel
  • B. fallen angel
  • C. fallen devil
  • D. risen devil

Explanation: A fallen angel is a bond that was originally investment grade but was later downgraded to junk status.

Correct answer: fallen angel
  • A. raise taxes
  • B. print money
  • C. increase labor hours
  • D. both A and B

Explanation: The federal government can finance promised payments by raising tax revenue or creating additional money, although printing money may…

Correct answer: both A and B
  • A. tax adjusted principal
  • B. inflation adjusted principal
  • C. auction adjusted principal
  • D. premium adjusted principal

Explanation: Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities adjust their principal according to changes in the Consumer Price Index, so the relevant amount is…

Correct answer: inflation adjusted principal
  • A. company annual sale
  • B. future sale of bonds
  • C. past sale of bonds
  • D. initial sale of bond

Explanation: In an underwriting arrangement, the underwriter may bear the risk that the bonds cannot be sold as expected during the initial offering.

Correct answer: initial sale of bond
  • A. bond markets
  • B. classical set markets
  • C. open end markets
  • D. close end markets

Explanation: Bond markets bring together suppliers of long-term funds, such as investors, and demanders of funds, such as corporations and governments.

Correct answer: bond markets
  • A. non-convertible bonds
  • B. premium convertible bonds
  • C. discount convertible bonds
  • D. convertible bonds

Explanation: Convertible bonds are hybrid securities because they combine regular debt features, such as interest and repayment, with the holder's…

Correct answer: convertible bonds
  • A. traditional international bonds
  • B. traditional local bonds
  • C. traditional global bonds
  • D. traditional currency bonds

Explanation: Foreign bonds issued before the development of Eurobonds are commonly called traditional international bonds.

Correct answer: traditional international bonds