Free Global Institutions MCQs with Answers

• A. democracy
• B. human rights
• C. political freedom
• D. all these

Explanation: Freedom House researches and advocates for democracy, human rights, and political freedoms worldwide, so all three areas are included.

• A. smuggling
• B. anti-slavery
• C. corruption
• D. good governance

Explanation: Transparency International focuses on preventing and exposing corruption, including bribery and misuse of public office.

• A. 130 members countries
• B. 120 members countries
• C. 110 members countries
• D. 100 members countriesHuman Rights & Liberties

Explanation: Older references describe the Group of 77 as having expanded to about 130 member countries from its original 77.

• A. Argentina
• B. India
• C. Sri Lanka
• D. China

Explanation: Argentina chaired the Group of 77 in 2011, continuing the practice of rotating the chair among developing member states.

• A. Geneva
• B. Bern
• C. Montreal
• D. Paris

Explanation: The World Economic Forum is headquartered in Cologny, near Geneva, Switzerland.

• A. 1994
• B. 1975
• C. 1995
• D. 1980

Explanation: The World Economic Forum received NGO consultative status with the UN Economic and Social Council in 1995.

• A. CIS
• B. ASEAN
• C. Asian-5
• D. Shanghai-5

Explanation: The group was initially called the Shanghai Five because China, Russia and three Central Asian states first met in Shanghai in 1996.

• A. Kathmandu
• B. Delhi
• C. Colombo
• D. Islamabad

Explanation: The SAFTA agreement was signed at the 12th SAARC Summit in Islamabad on 6 January 2004.

• A. 1.2 billion
• B. 2 billion
• C. 1.8 billion
• D. 1.6 billion

Explanation: SAARC’s combined population is commonly estimated at more than 1.8 billion, depending on the year used for population data.

• A. USA
• B. Thailand
• C. Taiwan
• D. Afghanistan

Explanation: The nine SAARC observers include the United States along with Australia, China, the European Union, Iran, Japan, Mauritius, Myanmar and…

• A. Male
• B. Dhidhdhoo
• C. Addu
• D. Midu

Explanation: The 17th SAARC Summit was held in Addu City, Maldives, on 10–11 November 2011.

• A. Bandaranaike
• B. Fathimath Dhiyana Saeed
• C. Lyonpo Chenkyab Dorji
• D. Sheel Kant Sharma

Explanation: Fathimath Dhiyana Saeed of the Maldives became the first woman Secretary General of SAARC in 2011.

• A. political
• B. economic
• C. both a & b
• D. not a nor b

Explanation: SAARC has both economic and political dimensions: it promotes regional trade and development while also providing a forum for cooperation…

• A. China wants to join SAARC
• B. Iran intends to join SAARC
• C. Russian Federation intends to become an observer in SAARC
• D. China intends to join SAARC as observer

Explanation: China is already a SAARC observer and has expressed interest in full membership, so saying that it intends to join as an observer is the…

• A. Mr Ziaur Rehman
• B. Hussain Muhammad Ershad
• C. King Biredra
• D. Mrs Indira Gandhi

Explanation: Hussain Muhammad Ershad, then President of Bangladesh, chaired the first SAARC Summit held in Dhaka in 1985.

• A. China
• B. Afghanistan
• C. Myanmar
• D. Iran

Explanation: Afghanistan became SAARC’s eighth member in 2007, joining the original seven members.

• A. Pakistan
• B. Iran
• C. Afghanistan
• D. Maldives

Explanation: Iran is not a SAARC member; it belongs to the neighbouring West Asian region and has sometimes been discussed in relation to regional…

• A. Red Crescent Organization
• B. OIC
• C. Arab League
• D. None of these

Explanation: The Red Crescent is the Muslim-country counterpart within the wider International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, using a crescent…

• A. 1980
• B. 1985
• C. 1982
• D. 1978Educational Resources

Explanation: SAARC was formally created by the Dhaka Charter on 8 December 1985. Its founding members were Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal…

• A. Geneva
• B. Paris
• C. Rome
• D. Stockholm

Explanation: The International Committee of the Red Cross was founded in Geneva and continues to have its headquarters there.