Free Contemporary Global Issues MCQs with Answers

225 Contemporary Global Issues MCQs from International Relations, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

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225 questions · page 11 of 12

  • A. Is German in origin
  • B. Advocates for a higher standard for environmental action
  • C. Has become increasingly popular
  • D. All of the options given are correct

Explanation: The precautionary principle has roots in Germany's Umweltpolitik, urges preventive action despite scientific uncertainty, and has become…

Correct answer: All of the options given are correct
  • A. The precautionary principle
  • B. The polluter pays
  • C. Prior informed consent
  • D. All of the options given are correct

Explanation: The precautionary principle, polluter-pays principle and prior informed consent are all recognized norms used in international…

Correct answer: All of the options given are correct
  • A. Is disseminated through epistemic communities
  • B. Has played a key role in the creation of framework conventions and control protocols
  • C. Has particularly influenced the discourse of climate change
  • D. All of the options given are correctJoin Online Communities

Explanation: Scientists disseminate knowledge through epistemic communities, and that knowledge has shaped environmental framework conventions, control…

Correct answer: All of the options given are correctJoin Online Communities
  • A. Epistemic Community
  • B. Global environmental common
  • C. Ecological footprint
  • D. Convention

Explanation: An ecological footprint measures the biologically productive land and water area needed to support a population's consumption and waste…

Correct answer: Ecological footprint
  • A. The Montreal Protocol
  • B. The ChloroFluoroCarbon Treaty
  • C. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
  • D. None of the options given is correctGet Study Guides

Explanation: The Montreal Protocol established the international regime for phasing out CFCs and other ozone-depleting substances.

Correct answer: The Montreal Protocol
  • A. was set up in 1988 under the auspices of WMO and UNEP
  • B. Focuses on climate science, impacts, and economic and social dimensions of climate change
  • C. Has concluded that warming of the climate system is unequivocal
  • D. All of the options given are correct

Explanation: The IPCC was established in 1988 by the WMO and UNEP, assesses scientific and socioeconomic aspects of climate change, and has stated that…

Correct answer: All of the options given are correct
  • A. Marshall Islands
  • B. Kuril Islands
  • C. Palau and Fiji
  • D. Spratly Islands

Explanation: The Spratly Islands are a contested South China Sea archipelago claimed in whole or in part by several states, including China, Vietnam…

Correct answer: Spratly Islands
  • A. Both are a current phenomenon
  • B. both are a recently new phenomenon
  • C. Both are complex and open to subjective interpretation
  • D. Both are causes of major transactions of funds internationally

Explanation: Globalization and terrorism are both complex, contested concepts whose meanings depend on how scholars define their scope and effects.

Correct answer: Both are complex and open to subjective interpretation
  • A. Dari Persian
  • B. Pashto
  • C. Turkmen
  • D. Uzbek

Explanation: Dari is Afghanistan’s most widely spoken language and serves as a common language among different ethnic communities.

Correct answer: Dari Persian
  • A. Uzbuk
  • B. Tajik
  • C. Pushtuns
  • D. Hazeras

Explanation: Pashtuns are generally regarded as Afghanistan’s largest ethnic group, although exact percentages vary because reliable census data are…

Correct answer: Pushtuns
  • A. Uzbek
  • B. Tajik
  • C. Hazaras
  • D. Tazters

Explanation: Tajiks are usually identified as Afghanistan’s second-largest ethnic group after the Pashtuns.

Correct answer: Tajik
  • A. King Hasan Abadli
  • B. King Zahir Shah
  • C. King Ahmad Shah
  • D. King Daud

Explanation: Mohammad Zahir Shah ruled Afghanistan from 1933 until 1973, making him the country's longest-serving modern monarch.

Correct answer: King Zahir Shah
  • A. Ahmad Shah
  • B. Shah Abdali
  • C. Sardar Mohammad Daud
  • D. Sardar Khan Bahadur

Explanation: Sardar Mohammad Daud Khan ended the Afghan monarchy in 1973 while Zahir Shah was abroad, declaring Afghanistan a republic.

Correct answer: Sardar Mohammad Daud
  • A. 1948
  • B. 1900
  • C. 1973
  • D. 1800

Explanation: Afghanistan became a republic in 1973 when Sardar Mohammad Daud Khan overthrew King Zahir Shah's monarchy.

Correct answer: 1973
  • A. Jamal u din Afghani
  • B. Nadir Shah
  • C. Aman ul Allah
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Amanullah Khan led Afghanistan during the struggle that ended British control over its foreign affairs; independence was achieved in 1919…

Correct answer: Aman ul Allah
  • A. i, ii, iii
  • B. ii, iii, i
  • C. iii, ii, i
  • D. i, iii, iiCompare Local Schools

Explanation: The Iranian Revolution occurred in 1978-79, the first Palestinian intifada and Hamas's rise began in 1987, and the Algerian Civil War…

Correct answer: i, iii, iiCompare Local Schools
  • A. Holy struggle
  • B. Islamic Law
  • C. Veiling women
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: Sharia means the body of Islamic principles and law derived from the Quran, Sunnah and related jurisprudence.

Correct answer: Islamic Law
  • A. Culture drawing on many influences but still within the patriarchal and Eurocentric framework
  • B. Culture drawing on multiple influences undermining patriarchal culture
  • C. Listening to world music
  • D. Eating a big Mac in India

Explanation: Multiculturalism recognises the coexistence and interaction of multiple cultural influences and can challenge dominant patriarchal or…

Correct answer: Culture drawing on multiple influences undermining patriarchal culture
  • A. The world commission on economic growth, 1987
  • B. The world commission on worldwide neo-liberal reform, 1987
  • C. The world commission on environment and development, 1987
  • D. The world commission on trade and development, 1987

Explanation: The Brundtland Commission was formally the World Commission on Environment and Development, which issued its 1987 report Our Common…

Correct answer: The world commission on environment and development, 1987
  • A. Their financial flows can be massive
  • B. Triangulation has made it hard to track their money
  • C. They can move to other countries
  • D. All of the options given are correct

Explanation: Transnational criminals are difficult to track because they can shift operations across jurisdictions, move large sums, and disguise…

Correct answer: All of the options given are correct