Free World History MCQs with Answers

1,130 World History MCQs from General Knowledge, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

World History traces major civilizations, empires, dynasties, religions, wars, treaties, revolutions and independence movements from ancient times to the modern era. It links key rulers and dates with events such as the Renaissance, the World Wars, colonialism and the Cold War, rather than treating geography as the main subject.

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1,130 questions · page 38 of 57

  • A. Battle of Karnal
  • B. Battle of Chausa
  • C. Battle of Tarain
  • D. Battle of Plassey

Explanation: Nadir Shah defeated the Mughal army at the Battle of Karnal on 13 February 1739.

Correct answer: Battle of Karnal
  • A. 1780
  • B. 1875
  • C. 1880
  • D. 1885

Explanation: Maharaja Ranjit Singh was born in 1780 at Gujranwala, in present-day Pakistan.

Correct answer: 1780
  • A. Queen Elizabeth
  • B. Anne Boleyn
  • C. Lady Diana
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Anne Boleyn was Henry VIII’s second wife, succeeding Catherine of Aragon. She was the mother of Elizabeth I and was executed in 1536.

Correct answer: Anne Boleyn
  • A. 1911
  • B. 1912
  • C. 1913
  • D. 1914

Explanation: The Titanic sank in the North Atlantic on 15 April 1912 during its maiden voyage from Southampton to New York.

Correct answer: 1912
  • A. Aladdin Hassan Bahman Shah
  • B. Aladdin Mujahid Shah
  • C. Da'ud Shah
  • D. Muhammed Shah I

Explanation: Ala-ud-Din Hasan Bahman Shah, also known as Hasan Gangu, founded the Bahmani Sultanate in the Deccan in 1347.

Correct answer: Aladdin Hassan Bahman Shah
  • A. 1347
  • B. 1348
  • C. 1357
  • D. 1366

Explanation: Hasan Gangu established the Bahmani Sultanate and assumed the title Ala-ud-Din Hasan Bahman Shah in 1347.

Correct answer: 1347
  • A. Alpingi (Assembley of all)
  • B. Congress
  • C. Shora
  • D. Folketing

Explanation: Iceland’s parliament is the Alþingi, one of the world’s oldest parliamentary institutions, traditionally dated to 930.

Correct answer: Alpingi (Assembley of all)
  • A. Diet
  • B. Bundestag
  • C. Congress
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Germany’s federal parliament is the Bundestag. The Bundesrat is the separate body representing Germany’s federal states, so it is not the…

Correct answer: Bundestag
  • A. King Akbar
  • B. King Humayun
  • C. Bābur
  • D. Qutub uddin Aibek

Explanation: Bābur founded the Mughal Empire after defeating Ibrahim Lodi at the First Battle of Panipat in 1526.

Correct answer: Bābur
  • A. 1917
  • B. 1918
  • C. 1919
  • D. 1922

Explanation: The Russian Revolution is generally dated to 1917, when the February Revolution brought down the monarchy and the October Revolution…

Correct answer: 1917
  • A. Rudolf diesel
  • B. Galileo Galilee
  • C. James Cook
  • D. Edward Jenner

Explanation: Galileo Galilei is often called the father of modern observational astronomy because he used the telescope to make influential…

Correct answer: Galileo Galilee
  • A. Jimmy Carter
  • B. Richard Nixon
  • C. Abraham Lincoln
  • D. Senior Bush

Explanation: Abraham Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C., in 1865.

Correct answer: Abraham Lincoln
  • A. 1220
  • B. 1221
  • C. 1225
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Genghis Khan's campaign against the Khwarezmid Empire began in 1219, and the empire was effectively conquered by 1221.

Correct answer: 1221
  • A. Ghias-ud-din Balban
  • B. Qutub-ud-din Aibak
  • C. Nasir-ud-din Mahmud
  • D. Shams-ud-din Altamash

Explanation: Nasir-ud-din Mahmud is remembered as the Darvesh, or saintly and ascetic, king of the Delhi Sultanate.

Correct answer: Nasir-ud-din Mahmud
  • A. 1266
  • B. 1286
  • C. 1290
  • D. 1296South Asians & Diaspora

Explanation: Nasir-ud-din Mahmud died in 1266 after ruling the Delhi Sultanate for about two decades.

Correct answer: 1266
  • A. 1266
  • B. 1287
  • C. 1290
  • D. 1296

Explanation: Ghias-ud-din Balban died in 1287 after a strong and centralising reign in the Delhi Sultanate.

Correct answer: 1287
  • A. Bahlul Khan Lodi
  • B. Khizar Khan
  • C. Sikandar Lodhi
  • D. Ibrahim Lodhi

Explanation: Khizr Khan founded the Sayyid dynasty and became ruler of Delhi in 1414 after defeating the last Tughlaq ruler.

Correct answer: Khizar Khan
  • A. 19th April 1451
  • B. 20th May 1451
  • C. 21st July 1453
  • D. 22nd October 1455

Explanation: Bahlul Khan Lodi became sultan of Delhi on 19 April 1451, establishing the Lodi dynasty. The other dates do not correspond to his accession.

Correct answer: 19th April 1451
  • A. Being a great poet and playwright
  • B. Being a military genius and commander
  • C. Being a mathematician and scientist
  • D. Being an excellent musician and singer

Explanation: Alexander the Great is chiefly remembered for his exceptional military leadership and the rapid expansion of his empire from Macedonia to…

Correct answer: Being a military genius and commander
  • A. 32
  • B. 37
  • C. 42
  • D. 45Primary & Secondary Schooling (K-12)

Explanation: Alexander died in Babylon in 323 BC at about 32 years of age. He had already created a vast empire before reaching his mid-thirties.

Correct answer: 32