Free Head and Neck MCQs with Answers

379 Head and Neck MCQs from General Anatomy, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

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379 questions · page 3 of 19

  • A. Vagus
  • B. Mandibular
  • C. Facial
  • D. Maxillary

Explanation: Tensor tympani is a first-arch muscle supplied by the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve, usually through the nerve to medial…

Correct answer: Mandibular
  • A. Facial nerve
  • B. Mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve
  • C. Maxillary division of the trigeminal nerve
  • D. Opthalmic branch of the trigeminal

Explanation: The lower molar teeth receive sensory fibres through the inferior alveolar nerve, a branch of the mandibular division of the trigeminal…

Correct answer: Mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve
  • A. Sphenopalatine ( pterygo palatine)
  • B. Otic ganglion
  • C. Submandibular
  • D. Ciliary

Explanation: Secretomotor fibres to the lacrimal gland relay in the pterygopalatine ganglion before reaching the gland via branches that join the…

Correct answer: Sphenopalatine ( pterygo palatine)
  • A. VIII cranial nerve
  • B. V cranial nerve
  • C. VII cranial nerve
  • D. II cranial nerve

Explanation: Temporalis is a muscle of mastication supplied by the deep temporal nerves from the mandibular division of cranial nerve V.

Correct answer: V cranial nerve
  • A. Foramen spinosum
  • B. Foramen magnum
  • C. Foramen ovale
  • D. Foramen lacerum

Explanation: The motor root of the trigeminal nerve joins the mandibular division, and V3 exits the skull through the foramen ovale.

Correct answer: Foramen ovale
  • A. Mylohyoid , anterior and posterior belly of digastric
  • B. Mylohyoid, anterior belly of digastric, and tensor tympani
  • C. Mylohyoid, posterior belly of digastric , and tesnor tympani
  • D. Mylohyoid, posterior belly of digastric, Stapedius and tensor tympani

Explanation: V3 supplies the mylohyoid, anterior belly of digastric, and tensor tympani, all linked to the first pharyngeal arch.

Correct answer: Mylohyoid, anterior belly of digastric, and tensor tympani
  • A. Auriculotemporal nerve
  • B. Mandibular nerve
  • C. Masseteric nerve and vessels
  • D. Chorda tympani

Explanation: The mandibular or sigmoid notch is crossed by the masseteric nerve and accompanying vessels as they pass from the infratemporal fossa to…

Correct answer: Masseteric nerve and vessels
  • A. Stapedius
  • B. Buccinator
  • C. Tensor veli palatine
  • D. Posterior belly of digastric

Explanation: Tensor veli palatini is the only palatal muscle supplied by V3, through the nerve to medial pterygoid.

Correct answer: Tensor veli palatine
  • A. Zygomaticofacial
  • B. Zygmoaticotemporal
  • C. Auriculotemporal
  • D. Infra trochlear

Explanation: The zygomaticofacial nerve, a branch of the maxillary division of the trigeminal nerve, emerges through the zygomatic bone to supply skin…

Correct answer: Zygomaticofacial
  • A. Posterior ethmoidal nerve
  • B. Posterior superior alveolar nerve
  • C. Sphenoidal nerve
  • D. Infratemporal nerve

Explanation: The posterior ethmoidal nerve, a branch of the ophthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve, supplies the sphenoidal air sinus.

Correct answer: Posterior ethmoidal nerve
  • A. Nasopalatine nerve
  • B. Posterior ethmoidal nerve
  • C. Pterygopalatine ganglion
  • D. Nasociliary nerve

Explanation: The posterior ethmoidal nerve mainly supplies the posterior ethmoid air cells and sphenoidal sinus, not the nasal septum.

Correct answer: Posterior ethmoidal nerve
  • A. Ovale
  • B. Rotundum
  • C. Stylomastoid
  • D. Inferior orbital fissure

Explanation: The maxillary nerve is the second division of the trigeminal nerve and leaves the middle cranial fossa through the foramen rotundum.

Correct answer: Rotundum
  • A. Lingual, facial and palatine nerve
  • B. Lingual and inferior alveolar nerves
  • C. Inferior alveolar and cervical nerves
  • D. All of the above

Explanation: The lingual and inferior alveolar nerves are major branches of the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve.

Correct answer: Lingual and inferior alveolar nerves
  • A. Masseter
  • B. Buccinator
  • C. Medial pterygoid
  • D. Anterior belly of digastric

Explanation: Buccinator is a muscle of facial expression supplied by the facial nerve, despite its location in the cheek.

Correct answer: Buccinator
  • A. Ala of the nosa and lower eyelid
  • B. The upper cheeks
  • C. Gingiva of the maxilla
  • D. Temporomandibular joint

Explanation: The maxillary nerve supplies the midface, including the ala of the nose, lower eyelid, upper cheek, and maxillary gingiva.

Correct answer: Temporomandibular joint
  • A. Foramen ovale
  • B. Foramen rotundum
  • C. Superior orbital fissure
  • D. Stylomastoid foramen

Explanation: The trigeminal divisions pass through the foramen ovale, foramen rotundum, and superior orbital fissure.

Correct answer: Stylomastoid foramen
  • A. Occulomotor
  • B. Trochlear
  • C. Trigeminal
  • D. Ophthalmic

Explanation: The superior oblique muscle depresses and abducts the eye, producing downward and lateral movement, and is supplied by the trochlear…

Correct answer: Trochlear
  • A. Occulomotor
  • B. Trochlear
  • C. Trigeminal
  • D. Ophthalmic

Explanation: The lateral wall of the cavernous sinus contains cranial nerves III, IV, and the ophthalmic and maxillary divisions of V.

Correct answer: Trigeminal
  • A. Lateral rectus
  • B. Superior oblique
  • C. Superior rectus
  • D. A & B

Explanation: The oculomotor nerve supplies superior, medial and inferior recti, inferior oblique and levator palpebrae.

Correct answer: A & B
  • A. Trochlear nerve
  • B. Occulomotor
  • C. Trigeminal nerve
  • D. Superior oblique muscle

Explanation: Most levator palpebrae fibres are supplied by the oculomotor nerve, so its injury produces ptosis.

Correct answer: Occulomotor