Free Chemistry in Daily Life MCQs with Answers

305 Chemistry in Daily Life MCQs from Everyday Science, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Chemical principles appear in acids, bases, salts, solutions, oxidation, combustion, corrosion and neutralisation, along with the composition and uses of common substances. Coverage includes soaps and detergents, fertilizers, medicines, food preservatives, polymers, fuels and water treatment, while distinguishing physical changes from chemical reactions.

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305 questions · page 2 of 16

Easy
  • A. Carbon dioxide
  • B. Sugar
  • C. Bacteria
  • D. Oxygen
  • E. None of these

Explanation: Yeast ferments sugars in dough and releases carbon dioxide gas. The trapped gas bubbles make the dough rise, while the alcohol produced…

Correct answer: Carbon dioxide
Moderate
  • A. Manganese
  • B. Magnesium
  • C. Gypsum
  • D. Bauxite
  • E. None of these

Explanation: Gypsum is hydrated calcium sulfate, a non-metallic mineral used in plaster and cement.

Correct answer: Gypsum
Easy
  • A. Carbon
  • B. Gold
  • C. Silver
  • D. Platinum
  • E. None of these

Explanation: Diamond is a crystalline allotrope of carbon, with each carbon atom bonded in a strong three-dimensional structure.

Correct answer: Carbon
Easy
  • A. Copper and Zinc
  • B. Tin and Zinc
  • C. Copper and Tin
  • D. Iron and Zinc
  • E. None of these

Explanation: Bronze is primarily an alloy of copper and tin. Copper and zinc form brass, which is the common alloy confused with bronze.

Correct answer: Copper and Tin
Fairly easy
  • A. Sodium Nitrate
  • B. Dilute acetic acid
  • C. Chloride of lime
  • D. Calcium

Explanation: Vinegar is a dilute aqueous solution of acetic acid, usually containing about 4 to 8 percent acetic acid.

Correct answer: Dilute acetic acid
Fairly easy
  • A. Methane hydrate
  • B. Liquid Nitrogen
  • C. Solid Carbon dioxide
  • D. Frozen Water
  • E. None of these

Explanation: Dry ice is solid carbon dioxide. It changes directly from solid to gas by sublimation, rather than melting into a liquid under ordinary…

Correct answer: Solid Carbon dioxide
Moderate
  • A. Insecticides
  • B. Rodenticides
  • C. Fungicides
  • D. Herbicides
  • E. None of these

Explanation: Rodenticides are chemicals designed to kill rodents such as rats and mice.

Correct answer: Rodenticides
Moderate
  • A. Decomposition
  • B. Respiration
  • C. Digestion
  • D. Fermentation
  • E. None of these

Explanation: Fermentation uses microorganisms to convert sugars into useful products such as bread, yogurt, alcohol and organic acids.

Correct answer: Fermentation
Moderate
  • A. Nitrogen + Hydrogen
  • B. Nitrogen + Carbon
  • C. Nitrogen + Oxygen
  • D. Oxygen + Carbon
  • E. None of these

Explanation: Laughing gas is nitrous oxide, N₂O, so it contains nitrogen and oxygen.

Correct answer: Nitrogen + Oxygen
Very hard
  • A. Cotton
  • B. Poplar
  • C. Bagasse
  • D. Rice straw

Explanation: Poplar is a woody tree whose wood is processed into pulp for papermaking.

Correct answer: Poplar
Very hard
  • A. 80%
  • B. 95%
  • C. 70%
  • D. 85%Exploring Online Chemistry Courses

Explanation: Rectified spirit is highly purified ethanol obtained by repeated distillation and typically contains about 95% alcohol by volume.

Correct answer: 95%
Fairly easy
  • A. copper,nickel
  • B. copper, tin
  • C. copper, silver
  • D. copper, zinc

Explanation: Bronze is traditionally an alloy of copper and tin, valued for its hardness and corrosion resistance.

Correct answer: copper, tin
Moderate
  • A. N, P, K
  • B. N, C, P
  • C. N, K,
  • D. N, S, P

Explanation: Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are the three primary macronutrients required by plants.

Correct answer: N, P, K
Fairly easy
  • A. Water
  • B. Salts
  • C. Vapours
  • D. Plasma

Explanation: Plasma is an ionised gas containing free electrons and ions, and it behaves differently from solids, liquids and ordinary gases.

Correct answer: Plasma
Fairly easy
  • A. Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen
  • B. Carbon, Hydrogen and Nitrogen
  • C. Carbon, Oxygen and Nitrogen
  • D. Hydrogen, Oxygen and Nitrogen

Explanation: Natural fats and oils are mainly triglycerides, whose molecules contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

Correct answer: Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen
Fairly easy
  • A. Carbon Dioxide
  • B. Sulfur Dioxide
  • C. Nitrous Oxide
  • D. Sodium Oxide

Explanation: Nitrous oxide, N2O, is called laughing gas and has been used as an inhaled anaesthetic and analgesic.

Correct answer: Nitrous Oxide
Fairly easy
  • A. Carbon
  • B. Hydrogen
  • C. Nitrogen
  • D. Silicon

Explanation: Diamond is an allotrope of carbon, meaning it is a different structural form of the same element.

Correct answer: Carbon
Fairly easy
  • A. Solid Oxygen
  • B. Solid Carbon Dioxide
  • C. Solid Hydrogen
  • D. Solid Nitrogen

Explanation: Dry ice is carbon dioxide in its solid state. It changes directly into gas by sublimation instead of melting into a liquid at normal…

Correct answer: Solid Carbon Dioxide
Moderate
  • A. Gain of Electrons
  • B. Loss of Electrons
  • C. Gain of Protons
  • D. Loss of Protons

Explanation: In modern redox terminology, oxidation means loss of electrons, while reduction means gain of electrons.

Correct answer: Loss of Electrons
Hard
  • A. River water
  • B. Canal water
  • C. Sea water
  • D. Water in a lake

Explanation: Sea water freezes last because dissolved salts lower its freezing point below that of fresh water.

Correct answer: Sea water