Free Literary Terms and Devices MCQs with Answers

330 Literary Terms and Devices MCQs from English Literature, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

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330 questions · page 7 of 17

  • A. Smog
  • B. UNESCO
  • C. Buzz
  • D. Edit

Explanation: Smog combines parts of “smoke” and “fog,” so it is a portmanteau or blend.

Correct answer: Smog
  • A. Compounding
  • B. Acronym
  • C. Re__duplicates
  • D. Conversion

Explanation: UNESCO and RADAR are made from the initial letters of longer expressions and are pronounced as words, which is the defining feature of…

Correct answer: Acronym
  • A. Compounding
  • B. Portmanteau
  • C. Derivation
  • D. Backformation

Explanation: Backformation creates a shorter word by removing an element mistakenly understood as a suffix: “edit” developed from “editor,” and…

Correct answer: Backformation
  • A. Compounding
  • B. Portmanteau
  • C. Derivation
  • D. Backformation

Explanation: A portmanteau blends parts of two words: “smog” combines smoke and fog, while “motel” combines motor and hotel.

Correct answer: Portmanteau
  • A. Compounding
  • B. Portmanteau
  • C. Derivation
  • D. Backformation.

Explanation: Backformation forms a new word by removing a supposed suffix from an existing word, as in “edit” from “editor.” It is therefore…

Correct answer: Backformation.
  • A. Portmanteau
  • B. Onomatopoeia
  • C. Clipping
  • D. Met analysis

Explanation: Metanalysis, or rebracketing, changes the perceived structure of adjoining sounds or words, such as transferring a consonant across a word…

Correct answer: Met analysis
  • A. Compounding
  • B. Portmanteau
  • C. Derivation
  • D. Backformation.

Explanation: A portmanteau is formed by blending segments of two existing words, as in brunch from breakfast and lunch.

Correct answer: Portmanteau
  • A. Lateral plosion
  • B. Alveolar plosion
  • C. Nasal plosion
  • D. Incomplete plosion.Language Resources

Explanation: In middle, /d/ is followed by the lateral consonant /l/, so the released air escapes along the sides of the tongue, producing lateral…

Correct answer: Lateral plosion
  • A. Bilabial plosion
  • B. Alveolar plosion
  • C. Nasal plosion
  • D. Incomplete plosion.

Explanation: In topmost, /p/ is followed by the bilabial nasal /m/, so the air is released through the nose, producing nasal plosion.

Correct answer: Nasal plosion
  • A. /p/ & /b/
  • B. /m/ & /v/
  • C. /t/ &/d/
  • D. /k/ & /g/

Explanation: The velar plosives are /k/ and /g/, produced by raising the back of the tongue against the soft palate.

Correct answer: /k/ & /g/
  • A. /p/ & /b/
  • B. /m/ & /v/
  • C. /t/ &/d/
  • D. /k/ & /g/

Explanation: /p/ and /b/ are bilabial plosives because both lips close to stop and then release the airflow.

Correct answer: /p/ & /b/
  • A. The position of the lips
  • B. The part of the tongue that is raised
  • C. The height to which the tongue is raised
  • D. All the abovE.

Explanation: Half-close and half-open describe the vertical height of the tongue in the mouth: the tongue is raised more for half-close vowels and…

Correct answer: The height to which the tongue is raised
  • A. The position of the lips
  • B. The part of the tongue that is raised
  • C. The height to which the tongue is raised
  • D. All the above.

Explanation: Close and open vowels are distinguished by the height of the tongue, or the degree of opening in the mouth.

Correct answer: The height to which the tongue is raised
  • A. The position of the lips
  • B. The part of the tongue that is raised
  • C. The height to which the tongue is raised
  • D. All the abovE.

Explanation: High and low vowels refer to how high the tongue is raised during articulation.

Correct answer: The height to which the tongue is raised
  • A. The position of the lips
  • B. The part of the tongue that is raised
  • C. The height to which the tongue is raised
  • D. All the abovE.

Explanation: Front and back vowels are classified by which part of the tongue is raised: the front for front vowels and the back for back vowels.

Correct answer: The part of the tongue that is raised
  • A. Round vowels & unrounded vowels
  • B. Front vowels & back vowels
  • C. High vowels & low vowels
  • D. Tense vowels &lax vowels

Explanation: Tense and lax vowels are distinguished by the state or muscular tension of the tongue during articulation.

Correct answer: Tense vowels &lax vowels
  • A. Round vowels & unrounded vowels
  • B. Front vowels & back vowels
  • C. High vowels & low vowels
  • D. Tense vowels &lax vowels

Explanation: When the front, central, or back part of the tongue is raised, vowels are classified as front, central, or back vowels.

Correct answer: Front vowels & back vowels
  • A. Complementary distribution
  • B. Contrastive distribution
  • C. Non__complementary distribution
  • D. None of the abovE.

Explanation: Sounds in complementary distribution occur in mutually exclusive environments and do not create a difference in meaning, as with many…

Correct answer: Complementary distribution
  • A. Standard English
  • B. Received Pronunciation
  • C. Standard pronunciation
  • D. Recognized pronunciation

Explanation: Received Pronunciation, or RP, was the traditional prestige pronunciation associated with educated speakers and public-school usage in…

Correct answer: Received Pronunciation
  • A. Monosyllabic
  • B. Disyllabic
  • C. Try syllabic
  • D. Polysyllabic

Explanation: Examination has more than three syllables, commonly pronounced ex-am-i-na-tion, so it is polysyllabic.

Correct answer: Polysyllabic