Free Literary Movements and Periods MCQs with Answers

529 Literary Movements and Periods MCQs from English Literature, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

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  • A. Christina Rossetti
  • B. Gerard Manley Hopkins
  • C. Elizabeth Barret Browning
  • D. Ted Hughes

Explanation: Gerard Manley Hopkins wrote during the Victorian period, but most of his poetry was published posthumously in 1918, after his death.

Correct answer: Gerard Manley Hopkins
  • A. George Eliot
  • B. Christopher Marlowe
  • C. Howard, Earl of Surrey
  • D. William Shakespeare

Explanation: The Earl of Surrey, born around 1517, wrote before Marlowe and Shakespeare, while George Eliot belonged to the nineteenth century.

Correct answer: Howard, Earl of Surrey
  • A. Blake's "Songs of Innocence"
  • B. Mary Shelley's "Frankenstein"
  • C. Lord Byron's "Don Juan"
  • D. Sir Walter Scott's "Ivanhoe"

Explanation: Blake's Songs of Innocence was first published in 1789. Frankenstein appeared in 1818, while Don Juan and Ivanhoe were published in 1819.

Correct answer: Blake's "Songs of Innocence"
  • A. Regency
  • B. Victorian
  • C. Romantic
  • D. Restoration

Explanation: The Restoration began in 1660, when the monarchy was restored under Charles II.

Correct answer: Restoration
  • A. Regency
  • B. Restoration
  • C. Romantic
  • D. Victorian

Explanation: The Brontë sisters published their major novels in the Victorian period, which began in 1837.

Correct answer: Victorian
  • A. Restoration
  • B. Victorian
  • C. Middle English
  • D. Regency

Explanation: Jane Austen's novels were written and published mainly during the Regency era, associated with the rule of the Prince Regent from 1811 to…

Correct answer: Regency
  • A. Epic Poetry
  • B. Lyric Poetry
  • C. The Essay
  • D. The Novel

Explanation: The Victorian period’s greatest literary achievement is generally considered to be the novel, seen in the work of Dickens, George Eliot…

Correct answer: The Novel
  • A. Victorian poet
  • B. a modern poet
  • C. Both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Yeats began his literary career in the late Victorian period but became one of the major poets of literary modernism.

Correct answer: Both
  • A. Robert Herrick
  • B. Caedmon
  • C. Dante
  • D. Cynewulf

Explanation: Robert Herrick is a leading poet of the Caroline Period, the age associated with Charles I.

Correct answer: Robert Herrick
  • A. Venice
  • B. London
  • C. Paris
  • D. Florence

Explanation: The Renaissance is generally traced to Florence, where a revival of classical learning, art and humanism began before spreading across…

Correct answer: Florence
  • A. Robert Herrick
  • B. Jeremy Taylor
  • C. John Dryden
  • D. Thomas Hobbes

Explanation: John Dryden is regarded as the leading writer of the Restoration period and became its major poet, critic, and dramatist.

Correct answer: John Dryden
  • A. Samuel Johnson
  • B. John Donne
  • C. Geoffrey Chaucer
  • D. Robert Browning

Explanation: John Donne is the best-known representative of the metaphysical poets, whose work is marked by wit, intellectual argument, and striking…

Correct answer: John Donne
  • A. Victorian
  • B. Elizabethan
  • C. Romantic
  • D. None of these

Explanation: The Romantic age is associated with powerful personal emotion, imagination, and vivid imagery, often drawn from nature.

Correct answer: Romantic
  • A. Lyrical Ballads
  • B. My Last Duchess
  • C. A Tale of Two Cities
  • D. Canonization

Explanation: The Romantic Revival is conventionally dated from the publication of Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge in 1798.

Correct answer: Lyrical Ballads
  • A. Imagination
  • B. Modernism
  • C. Post-modernism
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: Romantic poetry places imagination, emotion, nature, and individual experience above strict classical rules.

Correct answer: Imagination
  • A. Roger Bacon
  • B. Robert Browning
  • C. Geoffrey Chaucer
  • D. Cynewulf

Explanation: Geoffrey Chaucer is traditionally called the father of English literature because he established English as a major literary language…

Correct answer: Geoffrey Chaucer
  • A. Anglo-Norman
  • B. Anglo-Saxon
  • C. Chaucer's period
  • D. Middle Age

Explanation: The Anglo-Saxon period is generally treated as the earliest period of English literature, beginning before the Norman Conquest of 1066.

Correct answer: Anglo-Saxon
  • A. 1340-1385
  • B. 1240-1300
  • C. 1340-1400
  • D. 1340-1399

Explanation: The Age of Chaucer is conventionally dated from about 1340, Chaucer’s birth, to 1400, the year of his death.

Correct answer: 1340-1400
  • A. Byron
  • B. Browning
  • C. Shelley
  • D. Keats

Explanation: Percy Bysshe Shelley was deeply influenced by William Godwin’s radical philosophical and political ideas.

Correct answer: Shelley
  • A. Five
  • B. Four
  • C. Six
  • D. None of these

Explanation: The commonly recognised major English Romantic poets are six: Blake, Wordsworth, Coleridge, Byron, Shelley, and Keats.

Correct answer: Six