All Free English Literature MCQs with Answers

Every English Literature question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

3,192 questions · page 57 of 160

  • A. cancelled out punishment due to sin
  • B. depended entirely on literacy
  • C. were considered "unimportant" by mystics
  • D. were only performed by men

Explanation: Medieval Christians believed that prayers, fasting, pilgrimages, and similar devotional acts could lessen or cancel the temporal…

Correct answer: cancelled out punishment due to sin
  • A. it was normally supervised by a midwife
  • B. it was typically dangerous for mother and infant
  • C. it was normally done without medical equipment
  • D. All of the Above

Explanation: Childbirth was usually attended by a midwife, lacked modern medical equipment, and carried serious risks for both mother and child.

Correct answer: All of the Above
  • A. 8th and 9th centuries
  • B. 9th and 10th centuries
  • C. 10th and 11th centuries
  • D. 14th and 15th centuries

Explanation: The major women mystics associated with medieval English writing, including Julian of Norwich and Margery Kempe, wrote mainly in the…

Correct answer: 14th and 15th centuries
  • A. Age of Enlightenment
  • B. Age of Reason
  • C. Platonic Period
  • D. Dark Ages

Explanation: The Middle Ages are commonly called the Dark Ages, especially when they are contrasted with the classical world and the Renaissance.

Correct answer: Dark Ages
  • A. meditation
  • B. wearing white clothing
  • C. weeping
  • D. All of the Above

Explanation: Margery Kempe's devotional life included meditation, habitual weeping, and distinctive white clothing associated with chastity and…

Correct answer: All of the Above
  • A. they were exposed to new opportunitiesto learn in universities
  • B. they were not able to attend so they were virtually unaffected
  • C. they were not able to attend so their education levels declined, compared to men
  • D. most of them were unable to read, so they were not admitted

Explanation: Medieval universities generally excluded women, so the expansion of university education widened the educational difference between men…

Correct answer: they were not able to attend so their education levels declined, compared to men
  • A. popular books before the invention of the printing press
  • B. books of prayers used at Christian Mass
  • C. books of information about the history of the Church
  • D. private books of prayers to be recited throughout the dayBooks

Explanation: A book of hours was a privately owned Christian prayer book containing prayers and devotions arranged for different hours of the day.

Correct answer: private books of prayers to be recited throughout the dayBooks
  • A. it provided women with the opportunity to protect their own property
  • B. it provided women with a place to nourish their intellectual growth
  • C. it allowed women to exercise political authority in their communities
  • D. All of the Above

Explanation: Monasteries offered women protection for property, access to education and intellectual life, and opportunities for authority as abbesses…

Correct answer: All of the Above
  • A. secular authorities said that virginity was unimportant, while the Church highly valued it
  • B. the Church said that virginity was unimportant, while the secular authorities highly valued it
  • C. secular authorities said that virginity was an ethereal treasure, while religious doctrines said it was spendable
  • D. religious doctrines said that virginity was an ethereal treasure, while secular authorities said it was spendable

Explanation: Religious teaching treated virginity as a valuable, almost sacred spiritual treasure, while secular society often viewed it as something…

Correct answer: religious doctrines said that virginity was an ethereal treasure, while secular authorities said it was spendable
  • A. they were not allowed to divorce their husbands
  • B. they were not allowed to own a business without permission
  • C. they were not allowed to inherit land if they had any brothers
  • D. All of the Above

Explanation: Medieval women generally faced restrictions on divorce, independent business activity within marriage, and inheritance when male heirs…

Correct answer: All of the Above
  • A. retailers
  • B. domestic servants
  • C. spinners
  • D. All of the Above

Explanation: Women worked in several common occupations, including domestic service, spinning and textile production, and retail or small-scale trade.

Correct answer: All of the Above
  • A. she was considered her husband's property
  • B. she was considered equal to her husband
  • C. she was more legally powerful than her husband
  • D. she was her husband's property, but could not be mistreated under law

Explanation: Under the medieval doctrine of coverture, a married woman's separate legal identity and property rights were largely absorbed into those…

Correct answer: she was considered her husband's property
  • A. a method of communication used solely by the early Church
  • B. the spreading of material by word of mouth
  • C. a mode of communication used mainly after the rise of literacy
  • D. a method of communication that became prominent at the end of the Middle Ages

Explanation: Oral transmission means passing stories, traditions, or information from one person to another by speaking rather than writing.

Correct answer: the spreading of material by word of mouth
  • A. it was a period of surging Roman institutions
  • B. the production of historical records increased
  • C. there are few primary sources that reconstruct the history of the time
  • D. the lack of technology made it literally dark

Explanation: The label Dark Ages reflects the relative scarcity of surviving primary records for parts of the early medieval period, which makes its…

Correct answer: there are few primary sources that reconstruct the history of the time
  • A. invasions from barbarian tribes
  • B. financial deficits from increased military expenditures
  • C. falling birth rates
  • D. All of the Above

Explanation: The medieval period included barbarian invasions, serious financial pressures caused by warfare, and demographic decline in several…

Correct answer: All of the Above
  • A. enchantment
  • B. spells
  • C. fairy trickery
  • D. All of the Above

Explanation: Medieval romances commonly use enchantments, magical spells, and the trickery of fairies to create supernatural adventures.

Correct answer: All of the Above
  • A. she was the only woman to work in the oral tradition
  • B. she was the first female mystic
  • C. she wrote in order to support herself
  • D. she was the only woman to write medieval lays

Explanation: Christine de Pizan was unusual because she earned her living through writing after becoming widowed, making her one of the earliest…

Correct answer: she wrote in order to support herself
  • A. estate satire
  • B. medieval lays
  • C. conduct books
  • D. medieval allegory

Explanation: Ancrene Wisse is a guide for anchoresses, giving practical and spiritual rules for their religious life.

Correct answer: conduct books
  • A. it includes issues that pertain to the heart
  • B. it is part of the anchoress' inner self
  • C. it is the most important part of Ancrene Wisse
  • D. All of the Above

Explanation: In Ancrene Wisse, the inner rule concerns the anchoress's spiritual and emotional discipline, especially the governance of the heart and…

Correct answer: All of the Above
  • A. Marie de France
  • B. Hildegard of Bingen
  • C. Christine de Pizan
  • D. The Wife of Bath

Explanation: Hildegard of Bingen was a German Benedictine abbess, mystic, theologian, and writer, so she is directly associated with monastic life.

Correct answer: Hildegard of Bingen