All Free English Literature MCQs with Answers

Every English Literature question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

3,192 questions · page 52 of 160

  • A. the Republicans and the Royalists
  • B. the Royalists and the Whigs
  • C. the Tories and the Whigs
  • D. the Royalists and the Tories

Explanation: The Exclusion Bill controversy in the reign of Charles II produced the political labels Whigs, who opposed exclusion, and Tories, who…

Correct answer: the Tories and the Whigs
  • A. automatic writing
  • B. confused daze
  • C. total recall
  • D. stream of consciousness

Explanation: Stream of consciousness presents the continuous, often unstructured movement of a character’s thoughts and perceptions.

Correct answer: stream of consciousness
  • A. art for intellect's sake
  • B. art for God's sake
  • C. art for the masses
  • D. art for art's sake

Explanation: The aesthetic movement is identified by the slogan “art for art’s sake,” which treats artistic beauty as independent of moral, political…

Correct answer: art for art's sake
  • A. Sigmund Freud
  • B. Sir James Frazer
  • C. Immanuel Kant
  • D. all but C

Explanation: Freud’s theory of the unconscious and Frazer’s study of myth and ritual strongly influenced modernist writers’ views of identity, culture…

Correct answer: all but C
  • A. Eminent Victorians
  • B. Jungle Books
  • C. The Way of All Flesh
  • D. both A and C

Explanation: Strachey’s Eminent Victorians and Butler’s The Way of All Flesh challenge Victorian institutions, morality, and confidence in progress.

Correct answer: both A and C
  • A. popular; reverenced
  • B. brash; confident
  • C. radical; inventive
  • D. anxious; haunting

Explanation: The 1930s writers around Auden were generally more radical in their political and social outlook than Eliot and Pound, but were considered…

Correct answer: radical; inventive
  • A. Sigmund Freud
  • B. Sir James Frazer
  • C. Immanuel Kant
  • D. all but C

Explanation: Freud's theories of the unconscious and Frazer's comparative study of myth both reshaped modern ideas of identity, ritual, and culture.

Correct answer: all but C
  • A. its intellectual complexity
  • B. its union of thought and passion
  • C. its uncompromising engagement with politics
  • D. A and B

Explanation: Modernists admired Metaphysical poetry for joining intellectual ingenuity with strong emotion, often through elaborate conceits and…

Correct answer: A and B
  • A. Thom Gunn
  • B. Dylan Thomas
  • C. Philip Larkin
  • D. both A and C

Explanation: Philip Larkin and Thom Gunn are both associated with The Movement, whose poets generally favoured restraint, clear language, and ordinary…

Correct answer: both A and C
  • A. the emergence of a mass literate population at whom a new mass-produced literature could be directed
  • B. a new market for basic textbooks which paid better than sophisticated novels or plays
  • C. a popular thirst for the \classics,\
  • D. driving contemporary writers to the margins
  • E. none of the above

Explanation: Compulsory elementary education created a much larger reading public, allowing publishers to produce literature for mass consumption.

Correct answer: the emergence of a mass literate population at whom a new mass-produced literature could be directed
  • A. Radio announcers were permitted to speak in regional dialects and multicultural accents.
  • B. The Arts Council designated many of its resources to supporting regional arts councils.
  • C. Regional radio and television stations appeared throughout the country.
  • D. all of the above

Explanation: Regional broadcasting, the Arts Council's support for regional arts, and the growth of regional radio and television all weakened London's…

Correct answer: all of the above
  • A. a poetic aesthetic vainly concerned with the way words appear on the page
  • B. an effort to rid poetry of romantic fuzziness and facile emotionalism, replacing it with a precision and clarity of imagery
  • C. an attention to alternate states of consciousness and uncanny imagery
  • D. the resurrection of Romantic poetic sensibility

Explanation: Imagism rejected Romantic vagueness and excessive emotion in favour of exact, sharply presented images and economical language.

Correct answer: an effort to rid poetry of romantic fuzziness and facile emotionalism, replacing it with a precision and clarity of imagery
  • A. Albert Einstein's theory of relativity
  • B. wireless communication across the Atlantic
  • C. the creation of the internet
  • D. the invention of the airplane

Explanation: The internet was not created in the first fifteen years of the twentieth century, developing much later from late twentieth-century…

Correct answer: the creation of the internet
  • A. gluttonous feasting
  • B. hard drinking
  • C. hunting
  • D. all of the above

Explanation: James I’s court was associated with lavish feasting, heavy drinking, and a strong interest in hunting.

Correct answer: all of the above
  • A. James IV of Scotland
  • B. James VI of Scotland
  • C. Mary, Queen of Scots
  • D. Anne Boleyn

Explanation: Elizabeth I was succeeded in 1603 by James VI of Scotland, who became James I of England and began the Stuart dynasty in England.

Correct answer: James VI of Scotland
  • A. the pursuit of a more confrontational policy towards Catholic powers
  • B. the elimination of bishops
  • C. the right of congregations to choose their own leaders
  • D. the wider use of religious images in churches

Explanation: Puritans and related Protestant reformers generally opposed religious images, viewing them as remnants of Catholic practice.

Correct answer: the wider use of religious images in churches
  • A. Rachel Speght
  • B. Aemilia Lanyer
  • C. Elizabeth Cary, Lady Falkland
  • D. all of the above

Explanation: All three writers hold pioneering distinctions: Speght published an early feminist polemic, Lanyer an important volume of original poetry…

Correct answer: all of the above
  • A. with an absolute prerogative his father would have envied.
  • B. through a system of draconian military courts.
  • C. with deference to Parliament's legislative supremacy.
  • D. only a small area around London and Oxford.

Explanation: After the Restoration, Charles II ruled within a constitutional settlement in which Parliament’s legislative authority had to be…

Correct answer: with deference to Parliament's legislative supremacy.
  • A. All royalties from the sale of books went to the crown (hence the name).
  • B. Poets were required to have a university diploma (the original \poetic license\).
  • C. All books had to be dedicated to a noble or royal patron.
  • D. All books had to be submitted for official approval before publication.

Explanation: The licensing system required manuscripts or books to receive official approval before they could be printed and circulated.

Correct answer: All books had to be submitted for official approval before publication.
  • A. Gerrard Winstanley
  • B. Oliver Cromwell
  • C. Praisegod Barebone
  • D. George Monk

Explanation: Oliver Cromwell became Lord Protector under the Instrument of Government of 1653, England's first written constitution.

Correct answer: Oliver Cromwell