All Free Electrical Engineering MCQs with Answers

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3,143 questions · page 25 of 158

  • A. A 100 H.P. AC. three phase motor
  • B. Four motors of 25 H.P. each
  • C. Five motors of 20 H.P. each
  • D. Ten motors of 10 H.P. each

Explanation: A single 100 HP three-phase motor is usually cheaper than several motors with the same total rating because it needs fewer frames…

Correct answer: A 100 H.P. AC. three phase motor
  • A. Shaded pole motor
  • B. Repulsion motor
  • C. Capacitor start motor
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: A repulsion motor has a torque-speed characteristic resembling that of a series motor, including high starting torque and a speed that…

Correct answer: Repulsion motor
  • A. Totally enclosed
  • B. Totally enclosed fan cooled
  • C. Open type
  • D. Semi closed

Explanation: A totally enclosed fan-cooled enclosure prevents contact with live or rotating parts and protects against dust and moisture while the…

Correct answer: Totally enclosed fan cooled
  • A. r.p.m. only
  • B. Horse power only
  • C. Horse power and r.p.m.
  • D. Horse power, r.p.m. and power factor

Explanation: Shaft size is governed mainly by the torque that must be transmitted, and torque is proportional to horsepower divided by speed.

Correct answer: Horse power and r.p.m.
  • A. Tapped field control
  • B. Diverter field control
  • C. Series-parallel control
  • D. Any of the above

Explanation: A series motor's flux can be controlled by tapping the field winding, diverting part of the current around it, or using series-parallel…

Correct answer: Any of the above
  • A. Oil expeller
  • B. Floor mill
  • C. Lifts and hoists
  • D. Centrifugal pump

Explanation: Lifts and hoists must accelerate suspended loads quickly and safely, so they require high starting torque and high acceleration.

Correct answer: Lifts and hoists
  • A. Starting voltage is reduced
  • B. Starting current is reduced
  • C. Both A. and B.
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: A star-delta starter initially connects the motor in star, reducing each winding's voltage to 1/√3 of the delta value.

Correct answer: Both A. and B.
  • A. D.C. motor
  • B. Squirrel cage induction motor
  • C. Wound rotor induction motor
  • D. Synchronous motor

Explanation: A DC motor permits smooth and wide-range speed control through armature voltage, field flux, or both.

Correct answer: D.C. motor
  • A. Single phase motor
  • B. Synchronous motor
  • C. A.C. slip ring motor
  • D. Ward-Leonard controlled D.C. shunt motor

Explanation: A slip-ring induction motor provides high starting torque and allows useful speed control by adding resistance to the rotor circuit…

Correct answer: A.C. slip ring motor
  • A. type of drive
  • B. span
  • C. tonnes
  • D. any of the above

Explanation: Crane capacity means the maximum load the crane can safely lift, so it is specified in tonnes.

Correct answer: tonnes
  • A. Squirrel cage induction motor
  • B. Wound rotor induction motor
  • C. Synchronous motor
  • D. D.C. motor

Explanation: A DC motor can reverse quickly by reversing armature connections or control voltage while retaining strong torque.

Correct answer: D.C. motor
  • A. Squirel cage induction motor
  • B. Schrage motor
  • C. Synchronous motor
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: A synchronous motor cannot develop starting torque at standstill, so a pony motor first brings its rotor close to synchronous speed.

Correct answer: Synchronous motor
  • A. Lower cost
  • B. Better efficiency
  • C. High power factor
  • D. All of the above

Explanation: A synchronous motor can operate at a leading power factor by overexciting its field, which improves the power factor of the supply system.

Correct answer: High power factor
  • A. Synchronous motor
  • B. D.C. differentially compound motor
  • C. Ward-Leonard controlled D.C. shunt motor
  • D. AC. slip ring motor

Explanation: Crane travel requires high starting torque and controlled acceleration, which are provided well by an AC slip-ring induction motor through…

Correct answer: AC. slip ring motor
  • A. Precise control
  • B. Smooth movement
  • C. Fast speed control
  • D. All of the above

Explanation: Crane hoisting and lowering require precise positioning, smooth movement to avoid load swing, and rapid speed control.

Correct answer: All of the above
  • A. slop speed operation
  • B. high starting torque
  • C. low windage losses
  • D. all of the above

Explanation: A wound-rotor induction motor allows external resistance to be added to the rotor circuit, producing high starting torque and controlled…

Correct answer: high starting torque
  • A. ore handling plants
  • B. steel plants
  • C. heavy engineering workshops
  • D. all of the above

Explanation: Heavy-duty cranes are needed wherever very large loads must be lifted and transported, including ore-handling plants, steel plants, and…

Correct answer: all of the above
  • A. Synchronous motor
  • B. Slip ring induction motor
  • C. Pole changing induction motor
  • D. Squirrel cage induction motor

Explanation: A synchronous motor is preferred for a motor-generator set because it maintains nearly constant speed and can operate at a desired power…

Correct answer: Synchronous motor
  • A. auto-transformer
  • B. star-delta
  • C. slip ring
  • D. any of the above

Explanation: Star-delta and autotransformer starting reduce the voltage applied to the stator, whereas a slip-ring motor normally receives full stator…

Correct answer: slip ring
  • A. Exhaust fan
  • B. Ceiling fan
  • C. Refrigerator
  • D. Water pump

Explanation: A ceiling fan commonly uses variable speed so its airflow can be adjusted according to comfort.

Correct answer: Ceiling fan