All Free Electrical Engineering MCQs with Answers

Every Electrical Engineering question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

3,143 questions · page 151 of 158

  • A. chain grate
  • B. spreader
  • C. travelling grate
  • D. all of the above

Explanation: Chain-grate, spreader, and travelling-grate stokers all feed coal onto the upper surface of the burning fuel bed, so each is an overfeed…

Correct answer: all of the above
  • A. anthracite
  • B. lignite
  • C. semibituminous and bituminous

Explanation: Underfeed stokers are suitable for semibituminous and bituminous coals because these coals contain relatively high volatile matter and can…

Correct answer: semibituminous and bituminous
  • A. unit
  • B. central
  • C. none of the above

Explanation: In a central system, one central pulverizer prepares the fuel and sends it to a bunker before distribution to individual burners.

Correct answer: central
  • A. primary air
  • B. secondary air
  • C. tertiary air

Explanation: Secondary air is introduced around or above the fuel stream to supply the oxygen needed to complete combustion.

Correct answer: secondary air
  • A. carrying coal in horizontal direction
  • B. carrying coal in vertical direction
  • C. carrying coal in any direction

Explanation: A bucket elevator carries bulk material in buckets along a vertical path, lifting coal from a lower level to a higher one.

Correct answer: carrying coal in vertical direction
  • A. lift trucks
  • B. coal accelerators
  • C. tower cranes
  • D. belt conveyor

Explanation: Coal accelerators are used to unload coal in small power plants by rapidly discharging it from transport vehicles or containers.

Correct answer: coal accelerators
  • A. 20 to 40 tonnes/hr
  • B. 50 to 100 tonnes/hr
  • C. 100 to 150 tonnes/hr
  • D. 150 to 200 tonnes/hr

Explanation: A typical belt conveyor used in coal handling has a capacity of roughly 50 to 100 tonnes per hour, although the actual value depends on…

Correct answer: 50 to 100 tonnes/hr
  • A. dust
  • B. clinkers
  • C. iron particles
  • D. sand

Explanation: Magnetic separators attract ferrous contaminants, particularly iron particles, from coal before it reaches crushers and other equipment.

Correct answer: iron particles
  • A. reduce the flame length
  • B. increase the flame length
  • C. transport and dry the coal
  • D. provide air round the burners for getting optimum combustion

Explanation: Secondary air is admitted around the burner to provide sufficient oxygen and mixing for complete, well-controlled combustion.

Correct answer: provide air round the burners for getting optimum combustion
  • A. reduce the flame length
  • B. increase the flame length
  • C. transport and dry the coal
  • D. provide air around burners for get¬ting optimum combustion

Explanation: Primary air carries pulverised coal from the mill to the burners and also dries it during transport.

Correct answer: transport and dry the coal
  • A. burn completely
  • B. burn freely
  • C. do not form ash
  • D. form lumps or masses of coke

Explanation: Caking coal softens and fuses when heated, producing coherent lumps or masses of coke.

Correct answer: form lumps or masses of coke
  • A. 20 to 100 MW
  • B. 50 to 300 MW
  • C. 70 to 400 MW
  • D. 100 to 650 MW

Explanation: In the conventional classification used for power-station equipment, large turbo-generators generally have ratings from about 50 to 300…

Correct answer: 50 to 300 MW
  • A. 1 to 5%
  • B. 4 to 10%
  • C. 10 to 12%

Explanation: An economiser transfers heat from boiler flue gases to the feedwater, reducing the fuel required to produce steam.

Correct answer: 4 to 10%
  • A. 20 kgf/cm2
  • B. 50 kgf/cm2
  • C. 100 kgf/cm2
  • D. 150 kgf/cm2

Explanation: Modern steam-station boilers operate at high pressures, commonly of the order of 150 kgf/cm² in the textbook context of this question.

Correct answer: 150 kgf/cm2
  • A. center of coal fields
  • B. center of maximum load of equipments
  • C. center of gravity of electrical system

Explanation: The load centre is the electrical equivalent of the centre of gravity of the system, determined from the distribution of loads.

Correct answer: center of gravity of electrical system
  • A. 25 to 30%
  • B. 40 to 50%
  • C. 65 to 70%
  • D. 85 to 90%

Explanation: With coal combustion plus heat-recovery equipment such as economisers, air preheaters and superheaters, modern boiler efficiency is…

Correct answer: 85 to 90%
  • A. 30 metres
  • B. 40 metres
  • C. 60 metres
  • D. 100 metres

Explanation: A screw conveyor is suitable for relatively short coal-handling runs because friction, power demand and alignment problems increase with…

Correct answer: 30 metres
  • A. 30°
  • B. 60°
  • C. 80°
  • D. 90°

Explanation: A conventional belt conveyor can transport coal on inclines up to approximately 30 degrees, although the practical angle depends on belt…

Correct answer: 30°
  • A. condensing type
  • B. non-condensing type
  • C. none of the above

Explanation: Steam power stations commonly use condensing turbines because exhaust steam is condensed and returned as feedwater, while the vacuum at…

Correct answer: condensing type
  • A. four
  • B. three
  • C. two
  • D. one

Explanation: Two safety valves provide protection against excessive boiler pressure, while allowing one valve to remain effective if the other requires…

Correct answer: two