Free Macroeconomics MCQs with Answers

• A. elderly women
• B. childless middle-aged women
• C. young mothers
• D. none of the above

Explanation: Young mothers often face financial pressure, childcare burdens, and disrupted support networks after divorce, making them especially…

• A. most functions are better performed in secondary groups
• B. geographic and social mobility are common in industrial societies
• C. ascribed status is more important in industrial societies
• D. a large family means more hands to work

Explanation: Industrial societies involve frequent geographical and social mobility, so households are smaller and less dependent on extended kin…

• A. consists of natural parents and children
• B. is another name for a childless family
• C. is made up of natural parents' stepparents natural children and stepchildren
• D. is quite stable for children

Explanation: A blended family includes a biological parent, a stepparent, and children from one or both partners' previous relationships.

• A. no problems
• B. a preference for parental conflict rather than their divorce
• C. the most difficulty at ages nine and ten
• D. fewer problems of adjustment than children from intact families

Explanation: Children around ages nine and ten may face particular adjustment difficulties because they understand the separation but have limited…

• A. able nutrition
• B. increased drug use
• C. increase of women in work force
• D. none of the above

Explanation: A major demographic explanation for lower birthrates is the increased participation of women in the workforce, which often raises the…

• A. homogamy
• B. heterogamy
• C. exogamy
• D. hypogamy

Explanation: Homogamy means marriage between people with similar social, cultural, educational, or personal traits.

• A. production activities
• B. attitudes on politics
• C. hospitalization rates
• D. none of the above

Explanation: Although the modern family performs fewer production activities than the traditional household, it remains an important source of…

• A. biologically programmed
• B. a religious universal
• C. way of reducing family conflict
• D. all of the above

Explanation: A common sociological explanation is that the incest taboo reduces sexual rivalry and conflict within the family by preventing sexual…

• A. monogamy
• B. bigamy
• C. polyandry
• D. polygyny

Explanation: Polyandry is a marriage system in which one woman has several husbands at the same time.

• A. any union of males and females
• B. a union recognized as legal by a society
• C. always monogamous
• D. always endogamous

Explanation: Marriage is a socially and legally recognised union, with its rules defined by the society concerned.

• A. traditional agrarian societies
• B. industrial societies
• C. locations where there is the need for large families
• D. rural areas

Explanation: The nuclear family is small and usually consists of parents and their children, making it more common in industrial societies where urban…

• A. is found only in some human societies
• B. has functions fundamental to human life
• C. is harmful and leads to schizophrenia
• D. was the last institution to develop

Explanation: Murdock argued that the family is a universal social institution because it performs essential functions such as reproduction…

• A. interdependence
• B. The industrial
• C. The normative
• D. The habitual

Explanation: The normative component of culture consists of values, rules and norms that guide behaviour and distinguish acceptable conduct from…

• A. marriage
• B. family
• C. culture
• D. society

Explanation: Culture is the accumulated product of human social interaction, including learned values, beliefs, language, customs and ways of behaving.

• A. the growth or decline of population
• B. human processes such as migration
• C. how ideologies motivate human behavior
• D. the way living things relate and adjust to each other in a common habitat

Explanation: Ecology studies relationships among living organisms and between organisms and their shared physical environment.

• A. late marriage
• B. abstinence
• C. celibacy
• D. all of the above

Explanation: Malthus identified preventive checks on population growth, including delayed marriage, abstinence and celibacy.

• A. an important demographic concept
• B. the number of male births per 1000 people per country per year
• C. the rate at which infants survive past their first year
• D. the rate at which the elderly die in any given year

Explanation: The crude birth rate is the number of live births per 1,000 people in a population during a year, making it an important demographic…

• A. the number of people to a land area
• B. the density of a compound group
• C. the number of births and deaths per year
• D. the ability of a square foot of land to feed a number of people

Explanation: Population density measures how many people occupy a given unit of land area, such as people per square kilometre.

• A. avoid stress
• B. be important
• C. feel respectable
• D. reproduce themselves

Explanation: Reproduction is a basic biological drive because it enables living organisms to continue their species.

• A. symbols of disgrace
• B. social security for the future of the parents
• C. detested by non-Catholics
• D. sings of a good harvest

Explanation: In many African societies, children have traditionally been viewed as future economic and social support for their parents, especially in…