Free Programming Basics MCQs with Answers

• A. BASIC
• B. Assembler
• C. Java
• D. COBOL

Explanation: Java was widely used for interactive and multimedia content on web pages, especially through Java applets in earlier web development.

• A. Ada Lovelace
• B. Allegra Byron
• C. Lady Augusta
• D. Allegra Noel-Byron

Explanation: Ada Lovelace is widely regarded as the first computer programmer because she wrote an algorithm for Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine.

• A. Deniss Ritche
• B. Linus Torvalds
• C. James Gosling
• D. Bajarnae

Explanation: James Gosling led the team that developed Java at Sun Microsystems, earning him the title commonly associated with Java's invention.

• A. Processor Hypertext Program
• B. Hypertext Preprocessor
• C. Pre Hypertext Processor
• D. Pre Processor Hypertext

Explanation: PHP is commonly expanded as Hypertext Preprocessor, a recursive name for a server-side scripting language.

• A. Formula transistor
• B. Formula translation
• C. Formula train network
• D. Formula translation network

Explanation: FORTRAN comes from “Formula Translation,” reflecting its original design for scientific and mathematical computation.

• A. Common Book Oriented Language
• B. Common Basic Oriented Language
• C. Common Boot Oriented Language
• D. Common Business Oriented Language

Explanation: COBOL means Common Business-Oriented Language, a programming language designed mainly for business data processing.

• A. Active Start Pages
• B. Action Start Pages
• C. Active Server Pages
• D. Active Standalone Pages

Explanation: ASP means Active Server Pages, a Microsoft server-side scripting technology used to generate dynamic web pages.

• A. An interpreter does the conversion line by line as the program is run.
• B. An interpreter is the representation of the system being designed.
• C. An interpreter is a general purpose language providing very efficient execution.
• D. None of these

Explanation: An interpreter translates and executes source code step by step while the program runs, rather than producing a complete machine-code…

• A. High level language
• B. Low level language
• C. Assembly language
• D. Machine language

Explanation: High-level languages are generally machine independent because the same source program can be compiled or interpreted for different…

• A. Machine
• B. Application language
• C. Low-level language
• D. High-level language

Explanation: Functional languages are also called applicative languages because programs compute by applying functions to values.

• A. High-level language
• B. Codes
• C. Programs
• D. Mnemonics

Explanation: A compiler or interpreter is software made up of instructions, so it is itself a program.

• A. Algorithmic Protocol Interface
• B. Adapter Protocol Interface
• C. Application Programming Interface
• D. Accellerated Programming Interface

Explanation: API means Application Programming Interface, a defined set of rules and operations through which one software component can communicate…

• A. Niklaus Wirth
• B. Ada Lovelace
• C. Bill Gates
• D. Dennis Ritchie

Explanation: Ada Lovelace is widely recognized as the first computer programmer because she wrote an algorithm for Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine.

• A. Syntax Error
• B. Logical Error
• C. Both Logical and Syntax Error
• D. None of these

Explanation: A compiler detects syntax errors because it checks whether program statements follow the language rules.

• A. Debugging
• B. Defusing
• C. Defragmenting
• D. Defrosting

Explanation: Debugging is the process of finding and correcting errors, or bugs, in program code.

• A. Compiler
• B. Interpreter
• C. Debugger
• D. Assembler

Explanation: An assembler translates assembly-language mnemonics and operands into machine-language instructions.

• A. High level languages must be converted into machine language to execute
• B. High level language programs are more efficient and faster to execute
• C. It is more difficult to identify errors in high level language program than in low level programs
• D. All of above

Explanation: A high-level program must be translated into machine code, either before execution by a compiler or during execution by an interpreter.

• A. cross-platform programming
• B. 3GL business programming
• C. event driven programming
• D. functional

Explanation: Functional languages express computation through mathematical-style functions and the evaluation of expressions.

• A. Interpreter
• B. High level
• C. Compiler
• D. Executable

Explanation: An executable program has been translated into a form the operating system and processor can run directly.

• A. documentation
• B. output
• C. reporting
• D. spec sheets

Explanation: Documentation records the programming process, program details, test results, and related printouts so the system can be understood and…