All Free Community Health Nursing MCQs with Answers

Every Community Health Nursing question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

400 questions · page 15 of 20

  • A. A safe transport plan for referral emergencies
  • B. A special sleeping position for late pregnancy
  • C. A daily bath with antiseptic solution
  • D. A restriction on walking during the last month

Explanation: A transport plan helps the woman reach skilled care quickly when complications occur.

Correct answer: A safe transport plan for referral emergencies
Very hard
  • A. Give supervised ORS for some dehydration
  • B. Refer immediately for severe dehydration
  • C. Give an antidiarrhoeal medicine at home
  • D. Withhold fluids until the diarrhoea stops

Explanation: Thirst, restlessness, sunken eyes, and slow skin return are consistent with some dehydration, which is treated with supervised oral…

Correct answer: Give supervised ORS for some dehydration
  • A. Offer thick, energy-rich foods several times daily
  • B. Give only diluted fruit juice between breastfeeds
  • C. Replace breast milk with tea and biscuits
  • D. Provide thin cereal water as the main food

Explanation: After six months, children need thick, nutrient-dense complementary foods while breastfeeding continues.

Correct answer: Offer thick, energy-rich foods several times daily
Hard
  • A. Assess and manage according to the pneumonia classification
  • B. Send the child directly for emergency surgery
  • C. Give cough suppressant and stop all fluids
  • D. Advise the caregiver to wait until breathing stops

Explanation: Fast breathing without danger signs or chest indrawing requires assessment under the childhood pneumonia classification and appropriate…

Correct answer: Assess and manage according to the pneumonia classification
Fairly easy
  • A. Vaccinate the child if no true contraindication is present
  • B. Delay every vaccine until the nasal symptoms end
  • C. Give double vaccine doses after recovery
  • D. Administer antibiotics before giving the vaccine

Explanation: A mild respiratory illness is not usually a reason to postpone routine vaccination.

Correct answer: Vaccinate the child if no true contraindication is present
  • A. A mid-upper-arm circumference below 11.5 centimetres
  • B. A mid-upper-arm circumference of 14 centimetres
  • C. A soft abdomen after eating a meal
  • D. A weight increase over two clinic visits

Explanation: In children aged 6 to 59 months, a MUAC below 11.5 centimetres indicates severe acute malnutrition and requires prompt assessment and…

Correct answer: A mid-upper-arm circumference below 11.5 centimetres
  • A. A contraceptive implant
  • B. A calendar method
  • C. A single-use condom
  • D. Withdrawal during intercourse

Explanation: A contraceptive implant provides long-term, reversible pregnancy prevention without requiring daily action.

Correct answer: A contraceptive implant
  • A. It supports temperature control and early breastfeeding
  • B. It prevents every infection during the first month
  • C. It replaces the need for newborn examination
  • D. It makes vitamin K administration unnecessary

Explanation: Skin-to-skin contact helps maintain the newborn's temperature, supports early breastfeeding, and promotes bonding.

Correct answer: It supports temperature control and early breastfeeding
Easy
  • A. Explore barriers and help arrange a suitable follow-up visit
  • B. Tell her that further antenatal care is no longer useful
  • C. Advise her to attend only when labour pain begins
  • D. Ask her to take bed rest until the next appointment

Explanation: Exploring transport, cost, family, work, or service-related barriers helps the nurse reconnect the woman with needed care.

Correct answer: Explore barriers and help arrange a suitable follow-up visit
  • A. Blood pressure measurement and urine protein testing
  • B. Pulse rate measurement and blood glucose testing
  • C. Temperature measurement and haemoglobin testing
  • D. Respiratory rate measurement and stool testing

Explanation: Raised blood pressure with protein in the urine may indicate pre-eclampsia and requires further assessment.

Correct answer: Blood pressure measurement and urine protein testing
Very hard
  • A. Bright red bleeding with large clots
  • B. Pinkish or brownish vaginal discharge
  • C. Thick yellow-green discharge with foul odour
  • D. Complete absence of vaginal discharge

Explanation: Lochia normally changes from red to pinkish or brownish discharge during the first several days after birth.

Correct answer: Pinkish or brownish vaginal discharge
  • A. Reassure her that these feelings are always normal
  • B. Assess her safety and arrange prompt mental health referral
  • C. Advise her to stop breastfeeding until she feels better
  • D. Tell her to rest at home and return after one month

Explanation: Persistent low mood and loss of interest may indicate postnatal depression, so the nurse should assess safety, including suicidal…

Correct answer: Assess her safety and arrange prompt mental health referral
  • A. A progestin-only injectable
  • B. A subdermal contraceptive implant
  • C. Female surgical sterilization
  • D. A copper-bearing intrauterine device

Explanation: Female surgical sterilization is intended to provide permanent contraception for a person who has completed childbearing.

Correct answer: Female surgical sterilization
  • A. By mouth
  • B. Into the skin
  • C. Into the muscle
  • D. Under the skin

Explanation: Oral poliovirus vaccine is given by mouth as oral drops. Intradermal, intramuscular, and subcutaneous routes are used for different…

Correct answer: By mouth
Fairly easy
  • A. Restart the entire vaccination series
  • B. Wait until the child reaches school age
  • C. Continue the series with the missed dose as soon as possible
  • D. Give double doses at the next clinic visit

Explanation: A delayed vaccination series is continued rather than restarted, using the next appropriate dose according to the current national…

Correct answer: Continue the series with the missed dose as soon as possible
Very hard
  • A. Give it only until the first loose stool stops
  • B. Give it for the recommended 10 to 14 days
  • C. Give it once every month to prevent diarrhoea
  • D. Stop it immediately if oral rehydration solution is given

Explanation: Zinc is given during an episode of childhood diarrhoea for 10 to 14 days, together with oral rehydration and continued feeding.

Correct answer: Give it for the recommended 10 to 14 days
Fairly easy
  • A. Give vitamin A according to the child's age
  • B. Restrict all fluids until the rash disappears
  • C. Give an antidiarrhoeal medicine routinely
  • D. Apply antibiotic ointment to the whole body

Explanation: Vitamin A is recommended for children with measles because measles can worsen vitamin A deficiency and increase the risk of eye and other…

Correct answer: Give vitamin A according to the child's age
Fairly easy
  • A. Thin rice water served without other food
  • B. Mashed lentils with rice, oil, and soft vegetables
  • C. Sweetened tea with a small piece of bread
  • D. Clear fruit juice given instead of a meal

Explanation: Mashed lentils with rice, added oil, and vegetables provides energy, protein, and several micronutrients in a texture suitable for a…

Correct answer: Mashed lentils with rice, oil, and soft vegetables
  • A. Wash hands with soap after defecation and before preparing food
  • B. Keep the child indoors and avoid all contact with family members
  • C. Give antibiotics to every child who develops loose stools
  • D. Avoid breastfeeding until the diarrhoea completely stops

Explanation: Handwashing with soap after using the toilet or cleaning a child and before preparing or eating food interrupts faecal-oral transmission.

Correct answer: Wash hands with soap after defecation and before preparing food
Fairly easy
  • A. Give the measles-containing vaccine if the child is well and eligible
  • B. Wait until the child develops fever before giving the vaccine
  • C. Give antibiotics first and vaccinate after one month
  • D. Advise the caregiver that measles vaccination is no longer useful

Explanation: A well child who has missed a measles-containing vaccine should be vaccinated according to the current immunization schedule or catch-up…

Correct answer: Give the measles-containing vaccine if the child is well and eligible