Free Electrochemistry MCQs with Answers
696 Electrochemistry MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
Electrochemistry describes electron transfer through oxidation and reduction, identifies oxidizing and reducing agents, and applies oxidation numbers to balance redox equations. It also covers electrode potential and the standard hydrogen electrode, which provides the reference for comparing the reduction tendencies of other electrodes.
Last updated
Read the Electrochemistry notesFree MDCAT chapter notes with key terms696 questions · page 16 of 35
- A. Alcohols
- B. Aldehydes
- C. Oxygen
- D. Hydrogen
Explanation: During electrolysis, the hydroxide ions discharge in the following half-reaction: 2OH- + 2e → 1/2 O2 + H2OWater and oxygen gas are…
Correct answer: Oxygen- A. Graphite
- B. Copper
- C. Iron
- D. Inert material
Explanation: The Downs process is a method for the commercial preparation of metallic sodium, in which molten NaCl is electrolyzed in a special…
Correct answer: Iron- A. 273K
- B. 293K
- C. 298K
- D. 292K
Explanation: Option A is wrong because standard electrode potential is not measured at 273K.
Correct answer: 298K- A. Two electrolytes
- B. Anode and Cathode
- C. Oxidation Half cell and Reduction half Cell
- D. All of these
Explanation: Option A : In a voltaic cell, two half-cells are separated by an electrolyte, which is a solution containing ions that can conduct…
Correct answer: All of these- A. Graphite
- B. Copper
- C. Iron
- D. Silver
Explanation: Option: A The Downs cell uses a carbon(graphite) anode and an iron cathode.
Correct answer: Graphite- A. E
- B. E-1
- C. Eo
- D. A
Explanation: The standard electrode potential, denoted by E°, is the measure of potential of a reaction that occurs at the electrode when all the…
Correct answer: Eo- A. Water can be added
- B. H+ ions can be added
- C. Both A and B
- D. OH- ions can be added
Explanation: In acidic conditions, the oxygen atoms should be balanced with water, while hydrogen atoms should be balanced with H+.
Correct answer: Both A and B- A. Oxidation number on Reactants
- B. Oxidation number on products
- C. Oxidation numbers for both reactants and products
- D. None of these
Explanation: Refer to the following image: Writing down the skeleton equation of the redox reaction is the first step.
Correct answer: Oxidation numbers for both reactants and products- A. To vaporize
- B. To be oxidize and reduce simultaneously
- C. To form hydrogen bonds
- D. All of these
Explanation: Is correct as in electrolysis the elements oxidize and reduce simultaneously making it a redox reaction and the redox reaction is complex.
Correct answer: To be oxidize and reduce simultaneously- A. 1.01V
- B. 1.23V
- C. 1.1V
- D. 1.44V
Explanation: Standard cell potential of Zn-Cu cell is 1.1V.
Correct answer: 1.1V- A. Dilute NaCl
- B. Fused NaCl
- C. Concentrated NaCl solution
- D. NaCl solution
Explanation: Caustic soda is obtained on industrial scale by electrolysis of con.aquous solution of Nacl in Nelson cell and castner-kellner cell or Hg…
Correct answer: Concentrated NaCl solution- A. Reactivity series
- B. Potential difference
- C. Activated potential
- D. Electrochemical series
Explanation: Electrochemical series is a series in which elements are arranged in an increasing or decreasing order of their standard electrode…
Correct answer: Electrochemical series- A. Aqueous NaCl
- B. Aqueous NaNO3
- C. Fused NaCl
- D. Fused NaNO3
Explanation: Option C is correct since Down's cell is used for the electrolysis of fused NaCl.Option A is incorrect since, in the Castner-Kellner…
Correct answer: Fused NaCl- A. Unity
- B. Negative
- C. 1
- D. 0
Explanation: Option D is correct since in a neutral atom the charge is zero. So if we equate all the oxidation numbers we get zero.Option A is…
Correct answer: 0- A. Their temperature
- B. Their concentration
- C. Their Activation Energy
- D. All of these
Explanation: Option B is correct since the order of discharge of ions in an electrolytic cell depends on concentration.
Correct answer: Their concentration- A. Cathode, Anode
- B. Anode, Cathode
- C. Right, left
- D. None of these
Explanation: In a Voltaic Cell, which is also known as a galvanic cell, electrons flow from the anode to the cathode.
Correct answer: Anode, Cathode- A. Complex
- B. Predictable
- C. Unpredictable
- D. All of these
Explanation: When a molten salt is electrolyzed the products are predictable because when an aqueous solution of a salt is electrolyzed, hydrogen and…
Correct answer: Predictable- A. ∩
- B. ⋮⋮
- C. ≡
- D. ‖
Explanation: The salt bridge is represented by double line i.e, ‖
Correct answer: ‖- A. First balance Hydrogen
- B. First balance Oxygen
- C. Balance both at the same time
- D. Order doesn't matter
Explanation: Determine the number of oxygen and hydrogen atoms on both sides of the chemical equation.
Correct answer: First balance Oxygen- A. Buffer
- B. Salt Bridge
- C. Electrical Conductor
- D. All of these options are correct
Explanation: The platinum in the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) acts as an electric conductor.
Correct answer: Electrical Conductor