All Free Chemical Engineering MCQs with Answers

Every Chemical Engineering question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

6,983 questions · page 87 of 350

  • A. Bakelite
  • B. Melamine polymer
  • C. Poly-methyl-methacrylate (PMMA)
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Bakelite and melamine-formaldehyde are condensation polymers because their formation eliminates small molecules.

Correct answer: Poly-methyl-methacrylate (PMMA)
  • A. Nylon
  • B. Polyester
  • C. Polypropylene
  • D. Polyacrylonitrile

Explanation: Polyacrylonitrile is comparatively amorphous among the listed fibre-forming polymers, whereas nylon, polypropylene and polyester generally…

Correct answer: Polyacrylonitrile
  • A. Catalytic dehydrogenation of ethyl benzene
  • B. Dehydration of ethyl alcohol followed by hydrogenation
  • C. Reacting ethylene oxide with acetaldehyde
  • D. Fermentation of starch

Explanation: Industrial styrene is produced mainly by catalytic dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene: C6H5CH2CH3 yields C6H5CH=CH2 plus hydrogen.

Correct answer: Catalytic dehydrogenation of ethyl benzene
  • A. Low density
  • B. High density
  • C. Cross-linked
  • D. Linear low density

Explanation: High-density polythene is more prone to environmental stress cracking because its greater crystallinity and stiffness allow cracks to…

Correct answer: High density
  • A. Micro-molecules
  • B. None of these
  • C. Sub-micromolecules
  • D. Macromolecules

Explanation: Polymers consist of very long chains made from many repeating units, giving them extremely high molecular masses.

Correct answer: Macromolecules
  • A. Are cross-linked molecules
  • B. Soften on application of heat
  • C. Are solvent soluble
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Thermosetting polymers develop a permanent three-dimensional cross-linked network during curing.

Correct answer: Are cross-linked molecules
  • A. Polyisoprene
  • B. None of these
  • C. Nitrile-butadiene
  • D. Neoprene

Explanation: Polyisoprene, neoprene and nitrile-butadiene rubber are all elastomers because they can undergo large reversible stretching.

Correct answer: None of these
  • A. 85
  • B. 135
  • C. 165
  • D. 205

Explanation: High-density polythene softens at approximately 135°C, reflecting its relatively high crystallinity and melting range.

Correct answer: 135
  • A. Emulsion polymerisation
  • B. Suspension polymerisation
  • C. Solution polymerisation
  • D. Bulk polymerisation

Explanation: SBR is commonly produced by free-radical emulsion polymerisation of styrene and butadiene in an aqueous medium.

Correct answer: Emulsion polymerisation
  • A. Perspex
  • B. Nylon-66
  • C. Polystyrene
  • D. Bakelite

Explanation: Nylon-66 is made from hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid, and adipic acid is therefore one of its key intermediates.

Correct answer: Nylon-66
  • A. Thermosetting resin
  • B. Polyamide
  • C. Polyester
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Nylon-6 contains repeating amide linkages, formed by polymerisation of caprolactam or 6-aminohexanoic acid.

Correct answer: Polyamide
  • A. Polycarbonates
  • B. Polytetrafluroethylene (PTFE)
  • C. Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)
  • D. Phenolic resins

Explanation: Plexiglass or Lucite is polymethyl methacrylate, whose clear amorphous structure gives high optical transparency.

Correct answer: Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)
  • A. Teflon
  • B. Bakelite
  • C. SBR
  • D. PVC

Explanation: Rexine is artificial leather made by coating fabric with polyvinyl chloride, often followed by embossing to imitate leather.

Correct answer: PVC
  • A. Hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid
  • B. Adipic acid and methyl amine
  • C. Vinyl chloride and formaldehyde
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Nylon-66 is a condensation polyamide formed from a six-carbon diamine, hexamethylene diamine, and a six-carbon diacid, adipic acid.

Correct answer: Hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid
  • A. Rosin
  • B. Shellac
  • C. Amber
  • D. Copal

Explanation: Shellac is a natural thermoplastic resin secreted by the lac insect, so it is a product of animal life.

Correct answer: Shellac
  • A. Nylon-66
  • B. Polyester
  • C. Teflon
  • D. Bakelite

Explanation: Teflon is formed by chain-growth addition polymerisation of tetrafluoroethylene through successive radical additions.

Correct answer: Teflon
  • A. An isomer of natural rubber
  • B. Soft & tacky at room temperature
  • C. A thermosetting resin
  • D. Recovered by coagulation of rubber latex

Explanation: Gutta percha is the trans isomer of natural rubber, whereas ordinary natural rubber is mainly the cis form.

Correct answer: An isomer of natural rubber
  • A. Polyamide
  • B. Unsaturated polyesters
  • C. Saturated polyesters
  • D. Polyacrylonitrile

Explanation: Unsaturated polyesters generally form cross-linked thermosetting networks, so they cannot be readily softened and drawn into fibres.

Correct answer: Unsaturated polyesters
  • A. 10
  • B. 20
  • C. 50
  • D. 85

Explanation: Bamboo fibre typically contains about 40 to 60% cellulose, making 50% the closest listed value.

Correct answer: 50
  • A. Terylene
  • B. Polybutadiene
  • C. PVC
  • D. Polypropylene

Explanation: Terylene is a polyester formed by step-growth condensation of ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid or a related ester, with elimination…

Correct answer: Terylene