All Free Chemical Engineering MCQs with Answers

Every Chemical Engineering question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

6,983 questions · page 305 of 350

  • A. Duriron
  • B. Karbate
  • C. Aluminium
  • D. Nickel

Explanation: Nickel has excellent resistance to alkaline corrosion, particularly in caustic soda service.

Correct answer: Nickel
  • A. Cast iron
  • B. Mild steel
  • C. Stainless steel
  • D. Galvanised iron

Explanation: Traditional plate-and-frame filter presses use cast-iron plates and frames because cast iron is rigid, strong, and economical.

Correct answer: Cast iron
  • A. Monel metal
  • B. Solder
  • C. Duralumin
  • D. Bronze

Explanation: Monel is a copper-nickel alloy containing a high proportion of nickel, commonly about 60–70% nickel.

Correct answer: Monel metal
  • A. Caustic soda solution
  • B. None of these
  • C. Sulphuric acid (10%)
  • D. Phosphoric acid

Explanation: Platinum is highly resistant to these dilute acids, while silver is not significantly attacked by 10% sulphuric acid under ordinary…

Correct answer: None of these
  • A. Soft solder
  • B. Casting for dental work
  • C. Storage tank for storing brine and caustic soda
  • D. Fusible safety plug for pressure cooker

Explanation: Wood's metal is a low-melting fusible alloy used in soft soldering, dental casting, and safety plugs.

Correct answer: Storage tank for storing brine and caustic soda
  • A. Inconel
  • B. Monel
  • C. Aluminium bronzes
  • D. Brass

Explanation: An alloy containing approximately 76% nickel and 15% chromium corresponds to Inconel, a nickel-chromium alloy valued for high-temperature…

Correct answer: Inconel
  • A. Tin base alloy
  • B. Pure metal
  • C. Lead base alloy
  • D. White metal

Explanation: Babbitt is a soft antifriction alloy, usually based on tin or lead, and is also called white metal. It is therefore not a pure metal.

Correct answer: Pure metal
  • A. Silver nitrate
  • B. Calcium silicate
  • C. Silver halide
  • D. Metallic silver

Explanation: Photographic plates use a light-sensitive coating of silver halide, commonly silver bromide dispersed in gelatin.

Correct answer: Silver halide
  • A. Ductility
  • B. Malleability
  • C. Electrical conductivity
  • D. Tenacity & hardness

Explanation: A small arsenic addition strengthens copper by increasing its hardness and tensile strength, described here as greater tenacity.

Correct answer: Tenacity & hardness
  • A. Steel
  • B. Cast iron
  • C. Copper
  • D. Monel metal

Explanation: Acetylene gas holders are normally fabricated from steel because steel provides the required strength and is practical for large welded…

Correct answer: Steel
  • A. Short of antifrictional properties
  • B. Tin or lead based alloys
  • C. Having homogenous microstructure
  • D. Yellow metals

Explanation: Babbitt bearing metals are soft tin-based or lead-based alloys designed to provide antifriction properties and embed small contaminant…

Correct answer: Tin or lead based alloys
  • A. Wrought iron
  • B. Mild steel
  • C. Pig iron
  • D. High silicon (14%) iron

Explanation: Pig iron and cast iron both contain a high carbon percentage, generally around 2 to 4% or more, unlike steel, which contains less than…

Correct answer: Pig iron
  • A. Hastelloy C
  • B. Monel
  • C. Inconel
  • D. Bronzes

Explanation: Hastelloy C is a nickel-based corrosion-resistant alloy containing substantial molybdenum, with typical compositions close to 56% nickel…

Correct answer: Hastelloy C
  • A. Tin and wood
  • B. High silicon iron, Kel-F and Teflon
  • C. Silicone rubber
  • D. Stainless steel

Explanation: Concentrated nitric acid at high temperature is strongly oxidising, so high-silicon iron and fluoropolymers such as Kel-F and Teflon are…

Correct answer: High silicon iron, Kel-F and Teflon
  • A. Tungsten steel
  • B. Molybdenum steel
  • C. Nickel-chrome steel
  • D. Cobalt steel

Explanation: Nickel-chrome steel combines high strength, toughness and hardenability, making it suitable for gun barrels and projectiles.

Correct answer: Nickel-chrome steel
  • A. Ferromagnetic above its curie point (i.e., 415°C)
  • B. Having h.c.p. crystal lattice
  • C. Not resistant to oxidation at high temperature
  • D. Ferromagnetic at room temperature

Explanation: Nickel is ferromagnetic at room temperature and loses ferromagnetism above its Curie temperature of approximately 358°C, not 415°C.

Correct answer: Ferromagnetic at room temperature
  • A. None of these
  • B. Copper, tin and zinc
  • C. Copper and lead
  • D. Lead, tin and cadmium

Explanation: White metal is a broad term for bearing alloys, commonly based on lead or tin with additions such as antimony, copper or other elements.

Correct answer: None of these
  • A. Silver
  • B. Copper
  • C. Zinc
  • D. Nickel

Explanation: German silver is a copper-nickel-zinc alloy and contains no actual silver.

Correct answer: Copper
  • A. Cutting tools
  • B. Both A. & B.
  • C. Abrasives
  • D. Neither A. nor B

Explanation: Cermets combine ceramic hardness and heat resistance with metallic toughness, so they are used in cutting tools and certain abrasive or…

Correct answer: Both A. & B.
  • A. Vanadium
  • B. Nickel
  • C. Chromium
  • D. Niobium

Explanation: Niobium stabilizes stainless steel by forming stable niobium carbides, preventing chromium carbide formation at grain boundaries and…

Correct answer: Niobium