Free Reproduction MCQs with Answers

1,220 Reproduction MCQs from Biology, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Human reproduction covers the male and female reproductive organs, gamete formation, fertilization, implantation and hormonal regulation. The menstrual cycle includes ovarian and uterine changes controlled by pituitary and ovarian hormones, while sexually transmitted diseases are studied through their causes, transmission, symptoms, prevention and effects on fertility.

Last updated

Read the Reproduction notesFree MDCAT chapter notes with key terms

1,220 questions · page 20 of 61

  • A. Prolactin
  • B. LH
  • C. FSH
  • D. Oxytocin

Explanation: Luteinizing hormone (LH) is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland. In females, LH plays a crucial role in the menstrual cycle by…

Correct answer: LH
  • A. Menospause
  • B. Menstruation
  • C. Puberty
  • D. All of the above

Explanation: Puberty is the period during which adolescents undergo physical and hormonal changes that lead to sexual maturity.

Correct answer: Puberty
  • A. Semen
  • B. Sperm
  • C. Ovum
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: Sperm is the actual male reproductive cell, containing genetic material (DNA) and capable of fertilizing an egg.

Correct answer: Sperm
  • A. Penis
  • B. Testis
  • C. Ovary
  • D. All

Explanation: The testes are the primary male reproductive organs responsible for producing sperm and testosterone, the primary male sex hormone.

Correct answer: Testis
  • A. Male sex hormone
  • B. Female sex hormone
  • C. A chemical needed for menopause
  • D. Type of vitamin

Explanation: Testosterone is primarily known as the male sex hormone, although it is present in both males and females.

Correct answer: Male sex hormone
  • A. A deep voice
  • B. Facial hair
  • C. Both A and B
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: During puberty, the larynx (voice box) grows larger and the vocal cords lengthen and thicken.

Correct answer: Both A and B
  • A. Penis
  • B. Testes
  • C. Prostate gland
  • D. Abdominal cavity

Explanation: Sperm is primarily produced in the testes, specifically within structures called the seminiferous tubules.

Correct answer: Testes
  • A. Scrotum
  • B. Epididymis
  • C. Testicle
  • D. Vas deferens

Explanation: The scrotum is the sac-like structure located outside the body, below the penis. Its primary function is to house and protect the testes.

Correct answer: Scrotum
  • A. Testicle
  • B. Ovary
  • C. Gland
  • D. Vas deferens

Explanation: The testicle, also known as the testis (plural: testes), refers to the male reproductive gland that produces sperm and testosterone.

Correct answer: Testicle
  • A. Secrete semen
  • B. Store sperm temporarily
  • C. Lubricate the sperm for more effective movement
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: Sperm secretion is correct. One of the main functions of the epididymis is to store sperm temporarily.

Correct answer: Store sperm temporarily
  • A. Sperm
  • B. Semen
  • C. Urine
  • D. All

Explanation: Semen is the fluid that is ejaculated from the male reproductive tract.

Correct answer: Semen
  • A. Leaving the testis
  • B. Mutations
  • C. Dehydration
  • D. All

Explanation: Semen helps prevent dehydration of sperm by providing a nourishing medium that contains sugars and other nutrients to sustain the sperm…

Correct answer: Dehydration
  • A. Urethra
  • B. Sperm duct
  • C. Vas deferens
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: The urethra is the tube that carries urine from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body during urination.

Correct answer: Urethra
  • A. Epididymis
  • B. Penis
  • C. Vas deferens
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: The sperm duct, also known as the vas deferens, is a duct in the male reproductive system that carries sperm from the epididymis to the…

Correct answer: Vas deferens
  • A. Pancreas
  • B. Penile
  • C. Prostate
  • D. All

Explanation: The prostate gland, located beneath the bladder, surrounds the urethra.

Correct answer: Prostate
  • A. Spongy tissues inside it fills with blood
  • B. There is a hinge joint between the pelvic bone and the penile bone
  • C. It fills with urine or sperm
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: Spongy tissues inside it fills with blood: This is the correct explanation.

Correct answer: Spongy tissues inside it fills with blood
  • A. Leydig cells
  • B. Seminiferous tubules
  • C. Epididymis
  • D. Vas deferens

Explanation: Leydig cells: This is the correct explanation. Leydig cells, also known as interstitial cells, are found in the testes and are responsible…

Correct answer: Leydig cells
  • A. Testes
  • B. Ovaries
  • C. Scrotal sacs
  • D. Sperm duct

Explanation: The male gonads are called testes. They are responsible for producing sperm cells and testosterone, the primary male sex hormone.

Correct answer: Testes
  • A. Ovum
  • B. Blastocyst
  • C. Diploid cell
  • D. Zygote

Explanation: The zygote is the fertilized egg formed when a sperm cell fertilizes an egg cell.

Correct answer: Zygote
  • A. Puberty
  • B. Menarche
  • C. Menopause
  • D. Old age

Explanation: Menupause is the physiological cessation of menstrual cycles and reproductive capability in females.

Correct answer: Menopause