Free Coordination and Control MCQs with Answers
1,687 Coordination and Control MCQs from Biology, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
Coordination depends on receptors, neurons, synapses and nerve impulses, with reflex actions traced through the reflex arc and the roles of major brain regions. Chemical coordination covers endocrine glands and hormones, including how hormones regulate growth, metabolism, reproduction and internal balance, unlike rapid nervous control.
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- A. Forebrain
- B. Spinal cord
- C. Hindbrain
- D. Midbrain
Explanation: The midbrain is reduced in humans; it contains the auditory relay center and the center that controls the reflex movement of the eyes.
Correct answer: Midbrain- A. Frontal
- B. Parietal
- C. Temporal
- D. Occipital
Explanation: The frontal lobe is the largest lobe of the brain. It is located at the front of the cerebral cortex and is responsible for various higher…
Correct answer: Frontal- A. Nerve cell
- B. Reflex arc
- C. Receptor cells
- D. Mixed nerve
Explanation: The reflex arc is the pathway of impulses in the reflex action. The spinal cord acts as the center of reflex action.
Correct answer: Reflex arc- A. Corpus callosum
- B. Hindbrain
- C. Cerebellum
- D. Cerebrum
Explanation: The communication between the two hemispheres is the function of the corpus callosum.
Correct answer: Corpus callosum- A. White matter
- B. Grey matter
- C. Cell bodies
- D. Non-myelinated nerve fibres
Explanation: A is correct since the outer portion of the spinal cord consists of white matter because of the fatty substance (myelin) that surrounds…
Correct answer: White matter- A. 2
- B. 3
- C. 4
- D. 5
Explanation: The brain is mainly divided into three parts: forebrain, hindbrain, and midbrain.
Correct answer: 3- A. Medulla
- B. Thalamus
- C. Hippocampus
- D. Corpus Callosum
Explanation: The part of the brain that is responsible for long-term memory is the hippocampus.
Correct answer: Hippocampus- A. Thalamus
- B. Amygdala
- C. Hypothalamus
- D. Cerebellum
Explanation: The hypothalamus controls the autonomic nervous system. The autonomic nervous system is the portion of the nervous system responsible for…
Correct answer: Hypothalamus- A. Sensory neuron
- B. Motor neuron
- C. Connector neuron
- D. All of these options are correct
Explanation: The spinal cord consists of all of these types of cell bodies: sensory neurons, motor neurons, and connector neurons.
Correct answer: All of these options are correct- A. Polypeptide
- B. Amino acid
- C. None of the above
- D. Steroid
Explanation: Adrenaline and norepinephrine are thought to be amino acid-based and derived in nature.
Correct answer: Amino acid- A. Cell body
- B. Nerve
- C. Axon
- D. Dendrite
Explanation: Also known as the soma, the cell body is the core section of the neuron.
Correct answer: Cell body- A. Neurons
- B. Leydig cells
- C. Neuroglial cells
- D. Schwann cells
Explanation: Glioma is a common type of tumor originating in the brain. About 33 percent of all brain tumors are gliomas, which originate in the glial…
Correct answer: Neuroglial cells- A. Insulin
- B. Adrenaline
- C. Thyroxine
- D. Progesterone
Explanation: Fight and flight hormones are responsible for preparing the body for emergency situations.
Correct answer: Adrenaline- A. Frontal
- B. Parietal
- C. Temporal
- D. Occipital
Explanation: The frontal, temporal and parietal lobes of the forebrain all formulate the words to be spoken, while the motor cortex in the frontal lobe…
Correct answer: Frontal- A. 42
- B. 24
- C. 36
- D. 12
Explanation: There are 12 pairs or 24 cranial nerves. Some of these nerves are sensory, some are motor, and others are mixed.
Correct answer: 24- A. 120 ohm
- B. 12 ohm
- C. 120 kilo-ohm
- D. 120 Mega-ohm
Explanation: When it comes to the resistance of the human body, there is no fixed value; it exists over a range.
Correct answer: 120 kilo-ohm- A. Oxytocin
- B. Leutinizing Hormone
- C. Human Chorionic Gonadotropin
- D. Follicle Stimulating Hormone
Explanation: Gonadotropins are hormones that are synthesized and secreted by the anterior pituitary gland and act on the gonads to stimulate hormone…
Correct answer: Oxytocin- A. Parkinson's Disease
- B. Alzheimer's Disease
- C. Epilepsy
- D. Grave's Disease
Explanation: The disease responsible for dementia, which is characterized by memory loss and cognitive decline, is Alzheimer's disease.
Correct answer: Alzheimer's Disease- A. Dopamine
- B. Androgen
- C. Polypeptide
- D. Acetylcholine
Explanation: Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter that is secreted at synapses outside the central nervous system.
Correct answer: Acetylcholine- A. Depolarization
- B. Polarization
- C. Repolarization
- D. Hyperpolarization
Explanation: Depolarization refers to the phase of an action potential where the membrane potential of a neuron becomes less negative or more positive.
Correct answer: Depolarization