Free Critical Thinking MCQs with Answers

435 Critical Thinking MCQs from Analytical and Logical Reasoning, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Critical thinking examines how conclusions follow from evidence, including claims, assumptions, arguments, inferences and relevant facts. Questions ask you to identify hidden assumptions, distinguish strong from weak evidence, assess cause and effect, recognise common reasoning errors, and decide which statement strengthens or weakens an argument.

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435 questions · page 21 of 22

Moderate
  • A. Mercury
  • B. Venus
  • C. Earth
  • D. Moon

Explanation: Mercury, Venus and Earth are planets orbiting the Sun. The Moon is Earth's natural satellite.

Correct answer: Moon
Moderate
  • A. January
  • B. March
  • C. May
  • D. June

Explanation: January, March and May each have 31 days. June has 30 days, so it is the different month.

Correct answer: June
Hard
  • A. Mercury
  • B. Venus
  • C. Mars
  • D. Jupiter

Explanation: Mercury, Venus and Mars are terrestrial, rocky planets. Jupiter is a gas giant and belongs to a different planetary group.

Correct answer: Jupiter
Hard
  • A. Listen
  • B. Silent
  • C. Enlist
  • D. Stone

Explanation: Listen, silent and enlist contain exactly the same six letters in different orders. Stone has different letters and cannot join that group.

Correct answer: Stone
Very hard
  • A. Salmon
  • B. Tuna
  • C. Trout
  • D. Shark

Explanation: Salmon, tuna and trout are bony fish with skeletons made mainly of bone. A shark has a skeleton made mainly of cartilage.

Correct answer: Shark
Very hard
  • A. Organ
  • B. Piano
  • C. Harmonium
  • D. Guitar

Explanation: An organ, piano and harmonium are keyboard instruments. A guitar is played with strings and has no keyboard.

Correct answer: Guitar
Easy
  • A. Apple
  • B. Mango
  • C. Orange
  • D. Spinach

Explanation: Apple, mango and orange are fruits commonly eaten as such. Spinach is a leafy vegetable, so it is the odd item.

Correct answer: Spinach
Easy
  • A. Hammer
  • B. Screwdriver
  • C. Pliers
  • D. Flute

Explanation: A hammer, screwdriver and pliers are hand tools used for practical work. A flute is a musical instrument, not a tool.

Correct answer: Flute
Fairly easy
  • A. Sparrow
  • B. Eagle
  • C. Pigeon
  • D. Dolphin

Explanation: Sparrows, eagles and pigeons are birds. A dolphin is a mammal that lives in water.

Correct answer: Dolphin
Fairly easy
  • A. Doctor
  • B. Teacher
  • C. Engineer
  • D. Hospital

Explanation: Doctor, teacher and engineer are names of professions. A hospital is a place where some professionals work.

Correct answer: Hospital
Moderate
  • A. Kilogram
  • B. Metre
  • C. Second
  • D. Litre

Explanation: Kilogram, metre and second are SI base units. Litre is a unit of volume, but it is not an SI base unit.

Correct answer: Litre
Moderate
  • A. Violin
  • B. Cello
  • C. Guitar
  • D. Trumpet

Explanation: The violin, cello and guitar produce sound from vibrating strings. A trumpet produces sound through a vibrating player’s lips and air in…

Correct answer: Trumpet
Hard
  • A. Lion
  • B. Tiger
  • C. Leopard
  • D. Cheetah

Explanation: Lion, tiger and leopard belong to the genus Panthera. The cheetah is a different genus, Acinonyx, although all four are big cats.

Correct answer: Cheetah
Hard
  • A. Chimpanzee
  • B. Gorilla
  • C. Orangutan
  • D. Baboon

Explanation: Chimpanzees, gorillas and orangutans are great apes. A baboon is a monkey, so it belongs to a different primate group.

Correct answer: Baboon
Very hard
  • A. Newton
  • B. Joule
  • C. Watt
  • D. Kilogram

Explanation: The newton, joule and watt are derived SI units named after scientists. The kilogram is an SI base unit and is not named after a person.

Correct answer: Kilogram
Very hard
  • A. Java
  • B. Sumatra
  • C. Bali
  • D. Sri Lanka

Explanation: Java, Sumatra and Bali are islands belonging to Indonesia. Sri Lanka is also an island, but it is a separate country in South Asia.

Correct answer: Sri Lanka
Easy
  • A. Plate
  • B. Spoon
  • C. Fork
  • D. Knife

Explanation: Spoons, forks and knives are types of cutlery. A plate is tableware but is not cutlery.

Correct answer: Plate
Fairly easy
  • A. Nepal
  • B. Bhutan
  • C. Sri Lanka
  • D. Afghanistan

Explanation: Nepal, Bhutan and Afghanistan are landlocked countries. Sri Lanka is an island country with no land border.

Correct answer: Sri Lanka
Fairly easy
  • A. Camel
  • B. Lizard
  • C. Horse
  • D. Goat

Explanation: Camel, horse and goat are hoofed mammals. A lizard is a reptile, so it belongs to a different group.

Correct answer: Lizard
Moderate
  • A. Oak
  • B. Pine
  • C. Maple
  • D. Bamboo

Explanation: Oak, pine and maple are commonly classified as trees. Bamboo is a tall grass, despite its tree-like appearance.

Correct answer: Bamboo