All Free Analytical and Logical Reasoning MCQs with Answers

Every Analytical and Logical Reasoning question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

2,989 questions · page 8 of 150

  • A. valid
  • B. invalid
  • C. always true
  • D. possibly true

Explanation: A is inside B, and B is entirely separate from C, so no A can be C at all, which makes the proposed conclusion the exact opposite of what…

Correct answer: invalid
  • A. contradictory
  • B. invalid
  • C. valid
  • D. irrelevant

Explanation: If all squares are quadrilaterals and squares exist, then some quadrilaterals must be squares, which is a valid conversion of a universal…

Correct answer: valid
  • A. Nothing follows
  • B. Sana is not a graduate
  • C. All graduates applied
  • D. Sana is a graduate

Explanation: The word only makes graduation a necessary condition for applying, so a successful applicant must be a graduate.

Correct answer: Sana is a graduate
Moderate
  • A. Some birds are green
  • B. All birds are green
  • C. No bird is green
  • D. All green things are birds

Explanation: The birds that are parrots must be green, so some birds are certainly green, while the other birds could be any colour.

Correct answer: Some birds are green
  • A. valid
  • B. necessarily true
  • C. invalid
  • D. self evident

Explanation: The gases among fluids need not overlap with the liquids at all, and in reality they do not, so the conclusion does not follow from the…

Correct answer: invalid
  • A. at least one premise is particular
  • B. both premises are universal
  • C. one premise is negative
  • D. both premises are negative

Explanation: A universal conclusion requires universal support, so any particular premise limits the conclusion to some.

Correct answer: both premises are universal
  • A. Some rich people are not politicians
  • B. No rich person is a politician
  • C. All rich people are honest
  • D. Some politicians are rich

Explanation: The rich people who are honest cannot be politicians, so at least some rich people fall outside the politician group.

Correct answer: Some rich people are not politicians
  • A. the conclusion that no A is C
  • B. no valid conclusion
  • C. the conclusion that all A are C
  • D. the conclusion that some A are C

Explanation: Nothing links A and C when both premises merely exclude, so A and C might overlap completely, partly or not at all.

Correct answer: no valid conclusion
Moderate
  • A. Some medicines are foods
  • B. No medicine is a food
  • C. All foods are drugs
  • D. Some drugs are medicines only

Explanation: Medicines lie inside drugs, and drugs are wholly excluded from foods, so medicines are excluded as well.

Correct answer: No medicine is a food
  • A. invalid
  • B. valid
  • C. necessarily true
  • D. identical to the premise

Explanation: Only the hardworking students are guaranteed success, so the valid conclusion is that some students succeed, not all.

Correct answer: invalid
  • A. invalid
  • B. valid
  • C. contradictory
  • D. unrelated

Explanation: The chain places P inside R, and since P is a non empty class, it follows that at least some R are P.

Correct answer: valid
  • A. 5
  • B. 6
  • C. 7
  • D. 8

Explanation: Two sequences are interleaved: the terms in the odd positions run 1, 2, 3, 4 and those in the even positions run 4, 5, 6, 7, each rising…

Correct answer: 5
  • A. Only I
  • B. Only I and II
  • C. Only II and III
  • D. All follow

Explanation: Daffodils sit inside plants and plants inside living things, so the chain gives conclusion I validly.

Correct answer: Only I
Hard
  • A. 200
  • B. 50
  • C. 400
  • D. 100

Explanation: Feeding 200 people at five people per pie needs 40 pies, and at 10 slices each that is 400 slices.

Correct answer: 400
  • A. i is enough
  • B. ii is enough
  • C. Both i and ii are needed
  • D. Neither i nor ii are sufficient

Explanation: Statement i gives a fraction with no quantity and statement ii gives a quantity with no fraction, so neither alone determines the total.

Correct answer: Both i and ii are needed
Fairly easy
  • A. Mother
  • B. Father
  • C. Sister
  • D. Brother

Explanation: P and Q are the two parents, and Q is identified as the mother, so P must be the father.

Correct answer: Father
Very hard
  • A. Price of 4 packets of biscuits is equal to the price of 1 packet of chips
  • B. Price of 1 packet of biscuits is equal to the price of 4 packets of chips
  • C. Price of 2 packets of biscuits is equal to the price of 1 packet of chips
  • D. Price of 1 packet of biscuits is equal to the price of 2 packets of chips

Explanation: A packet of biscuits costs 500 divided by 50, that is Rs. 10, and a packet of chips costs 1000 divided by 25, that is Rs.

Correct answer: Price of 4 packets of biscuits is equal to the price of 1 packet of chips
  • A. 44 people
  • B. 56 people
  • C. 64 people
  • D. 74 people

Explanation: Each figure is double the one before, so the growth is geometric rather than arithmetic and the next term is 32 multiplied by 2, giving…

Correct answer: 64 people
Moderate
  • A. Equipment failure
  • B. Slippery surfaces
  • C. Insufficient lighting
  • D. Unplanned workspace layout

Explanation: Layout is decided at the design stage, so an unplanned arrangement of the workspace is a design fault in a way that the other hazards are…

Correct answer: Unplanned workspace layout
Fairly easy
  • A. Overconfidence
  • B. Insufficient maintenance
  • C. Fatigue
  • D. Poor training

Explanation: Where the accident involves the equipment itself, the usual root cause is that the machine was not serviced, inspected or repaired on…

Correct answer: Insufficient maintenance