All Free Accounting MCQs with Answers

Every Accounting question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

1,971 questions · page 72 of 99

  • A. cost object line cost
  • B. cost tracing
  • C. cost object indirect cost
  • D. cost object staff cost

Explanation: Cost tracing assigns a cost directly to a specific cost object when the relationship can be identified economically, such as direct…

Correct answer: cost tracing
  • A. cost drivers
  • B. timed drivers
  • C. variable drivers
  • D. fixed drivers

Explanation: A cost driver is a factor that causes or influences the amount of cost, such as production volume, machine hours, or activity level.

Correct answer: cost drivers
  • A. source cost
  • B. sacrifice cost
  • C. treated cost
  • D. cost

Explanation: Cost is the monetary measure of resources sacrificed or forgone to achieve a specific objective.

Correct answer: cost
  • A. line cost
  • B. staff cost
  • C. direct cost
  • D. indirect cost

Explanation: An indirect cost relates to a cost object but cannot be traced to it economically, so it must be allocated using a reasonable basis.

Correct answer: indirect cost
  • A. total cost
  • B. infeasible cost
  • C. fixed cost
  • D. variable cost

Explanation: A fixed cost remains constant in total within the relevant production range, even though its cost per unit changes as output changes.

Correct answer: fixed cost
  • A. specific activity
  • B. given time period
  • C. common activity
  • D. both a and b

Explanation: Whether a cost is fixed or variable depends on the specified activity level and the particular time period being considered.

Correct answer: both a and b
  • A. direct cost
  • B. indirect cost
  • C. line cost
  • D. staff cost

Explanation: A direct cost can be economically traced to a particular cost object, such as a product, job, or department.

Correct answer: direct cost
  • A. fixed cost
  • B. variable cost
  • C. total cost
  • D. infeasible cost

Explanation: A variable cost changes in total in proportion to changes in production or activity volume, while its cost per unit generally remains…

Correct answer: variable cost
  • A. cost assignment
  • B. direct assignment
  • C. indirect assignment
  • D. economic assignment

Explanation: Cost assignment is the broad process of assigning costs to cost objects, including tracing direct costs and allocating indirect costs.

Correct answer: cost assignment
  • A. past cost
  • B. incurred cost
  • C. actual cost
  • D. budgeted cost

Explanation: A budgeted cost is a cost expected or planned to be incurred in the future.

Correct answer: budgeted cost
  • A. economic cost
  • B. cost tracing
  • C. cost allocation
  • D. non-economic costs

Explanation: Cost allocation means assigning an indirect cost to a cost object using a reasonable allocation base.

Correct answer: cost allocation
  • A. fixed relationship
  • B. cause and effect relationship
  • C. ineffective relationship
  • D. variable relationship

Explanation: A cause-and-effect relationship explains how a change in an activity, such as production volume, causes a change in total cost.

Correct answer: cause and effect relationship
  • A. system accumulation
  • B. accumulated data
  • C. cost accumulation
  • D. organized accumulation

Explanation: Cost accumulation is the systematic collection and organization of cost data in an accounting system.

Correct answer: cost accumulation
  • A. 0.9
  • B. 0.4
  • C. 0.3
  • D. 0.8

Explanation: The empowerment ratio is calculated as empowered employees divided by total processes: 20 ÷ 50 = 0.4.

Correct answer: 0.4
  • A. theory of contribution
  • B. theory of constraints
  • C. theory of conflicts
  • D. theory of maximization

Explanation: The Theory of Constraints focuses on maximizing operating income by identifying and managing bottlenecks while coordinating non-bottleneck…

Correct answer: theory of constraints
  • A. rework costs
  • B. prevention costs
  • C. incremental costs
  • D. reengineering costs

Explanation: Prevention costs are incurred to stop non-conforming goods from being produced in the first place.

Correct answer: prevention costs
  • A. prevention costs
  • B. external failure costs
  • C. appraisal costs
  • D. internal failure costs

Explanation: A defect discovered after shipment has reached the customer, so its cost is an external failure cost.

Correct answer: external failure costs
  • A. 0.8125
  • B. 0.6125
  • C. 0.9125
  • D. 1.725

Explanation: Manufacturing cycle efficiency is value-added manufacturing time divided by total manufacturing time: 65 ÷ 80 = 0.8125.

Correct answer: 0.8125
  • A. value chain efficiency
  • B. value chain effectivity
  • C. manufacturing cycle effectivity
  • D. manufacturing cycle efficiency

Explanation: Dividing value-added manufacturing time by total manufacturing time measures manufacturing cycle efficiency.

Correct answer: manufacturing cycle efficiency
  • A. component and material factors
  • B. machine-related factors
  • C. human factors
  • D. all of above

Explanation: A cause-and-effect, or fishbone, diagram investigates multiple possible causes, including materials, machines and human factors.

Correct answer: all of above