All Free Accounting MCQs with Answers

Every Accounting question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

1,971 questions · page 66 of 99

  • A. horizontally across dimension
  • B. horizontally upward dimension
  • C. vertically upward dimension
  • D. both a and c

Explanation: Dimensional analysis of cost considers movement across the horizontal dimension and upward through the vertical dimension, so both stated…

Correct answer: both a and c
  • A. nominal rate of return
  • B. accrual accounting rate of return
  • C. real rate of return
  • D. required rate of return

Explanation: The nominal rate reflects the required return before removing inflation, so it includes compensation for investment risk and the loss of…

Correct answer: nominal rate of return
  • A. net value cash flow method
  • B. payback method
  • C. single cash flow method
  • D. lean cash flow method

Explanation: The payback method measures how long a project takes to recover its initial investment from expected cash inflows.

Correct answer: payback method
  • A. $10,511,000
  • B. $12,105,000
  • C. $1,100,000
  • D. $11,000,000

Explanation: With uniform annual cash flows, net initial investment equals payback period multiplied by annual cash flow: 4 × $2,750,000 = $11,000,000.

Correct answer: $11,000,000
  • A. 13.75%
  • B. 11.65%
  • C. 12.50%
  • D. 13.50%

Explanation: The real rate is calculated as [(1 + nominal rate) ÷ (1 + inflation rate)] − 1: (1.26 ÷ 1.12) − 1 = 12.5%.

Correct answer: 12.50%
  • A. discounting period
  • B. investment period
  • C. payback period
  • D. earning period

Explanation: For uniform cash inflows, dividing net initial investment by the annual cash flow gives the number of years needed to recover the…

Correct answer: payback period
  • A. net initial investment
  • B. cash flow from operations after paying taxes
  • C. cash flow from terminal disposal after paying taxes
  • D. all of above

Explanation: Capital investment analysis normally considers the initial investment, operating cash flows after tax, and terminal cash flows such as…

Correct answer: all of above
  • A. $596,300
  • B. $485,300
  • C. $496,250
  • D. $486,250

Explanation: Average investment is calculated as the average of the initial investment and the amount recovered at the end: ($985,000 + $7,500) ÷ 2 =…

Correct answer: $496,250
  • A. 3.34 years
  • B. 4.34 years
  • C. 5.34 years
  • D. 6.34 years

Explanation: Payback period is calculated as net initial investment divided by uniform annual cash flow: $6,850,000 ÷ $2,050,000 = 3.34 years.

Correct answer: 3.34 years
  • A. project dimension
  • B. accounting-period dimension
  • C. back-flush accounting dimension
  • D. lean accounting dimension

Explanation: The vertical dimension examines costs across successive accounting periods, so it is called the accounting-period dimension.

Correct answer: accounting-period dimension
  • A. lead budgeting
  • B. lean budgeting
  • C. capital budgeting
  • D. relevant budgeting

Explanation: Capital budgeting is the process of evaluating and selecting long-term investments such as machinery, property, or major projects.

Correct answer: capital budgeting
  • A. internal rate of return
  • B. accrual accounting rate of return
  • C. net present value
  • D. all of above

Explanation: Capital budgeting commonly uses NPV, IRR, and the accounting rate of return to evaluate investment proposals.

Correct answer: all of above
  • A. accrual accounting rate of return
  • B. returned working capital
  • C. increase in expected average annual
  • D. decrease in expected average annual

Explanation: The accounting rate of return is calculated by dividing average annual accounting profit or income by the capital invested, often…

Correct answer: accrual accounting rate of return
  • A. project dimension
  • B. accounting-period dimension
  • C. back-flush accounting dimension
  • D. lean accounting dimension

Explanation: The horizontal dimension compares or traces costs across projects, so it is called the project dimension.

Correct answer: project dimension
  • A. cash flow from operations
  • B. terminal disposal of investment
  • C. net initial investment
  • D. average return on investment

Explanation: Net initial investment combines the machine purchase cost and working-capital outflow, while reducing them by any immediate cash inflow…

Correct answer: net initial investment
  • A. practical capacity
  • B. theoretical costing
  • C. standard capacity
  • D. actual capacity

Explanation: Practical capacity is the achievable operating capacity after allowing for normal unavoidable interruptions, so it is below theoretical…

Correct answer: practical capacity
  • A. variable quantity
  • B. fixed quantity
  • C. price
  • D. expense

Explanation: Under variable costing, fixed manufacturing overhead is not attached to inventory; it is charged as a period expense.

Correct answer: expense
  • A. adjusted labor utilization
  • B. unadjusted labor utilization
  • C. material utilization
  • D. capacity utilization

Explanation: The fixed manufacturing cost rate is calculated by dividing budgeted fixed manufacturing costs by a capacity-based denominator.

Correct answer: capacity utilization
  • A. denominator level choices
  • B. numerator level choices
  • C. normal level choices
  • D. standard level choices

Explanation: Denominator-level choices determine the capacity base used for product costing, performance evaluation, and sometimes regulatory…

Correct answer: denominator level choices
  • A. inventory margin
  • B. sales margin
  • C. Gross margin
  • D. production margin

Explanation: An absorption-costing income statement classifies costs by function and reports sales less cost of goods sold to produce gross margin.

Correct answer: Gross margin