All Free Accounting MCQs with Answers

Every Accounting question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

1,971 questions · page 37 of 99

  • A. overhead flexible budget variance
  • B. overhead fixed budget variance
  • C. overhead flexible cost variance
  • D. overhead flexible price variance

Explanation: The difference between actual variable overhead and the variable overhead allowed by the flexible budget is the variable overhead…

Correct answer: overhead flexible budget variance
  • A. machine hours
  • B. flexible hours
  • C. variable hours
  • D. fixed hours

Explanation: Machine hours are a common cost-allocation base when machine use drives overhead consumption.

Correct answer: machine hours
  • A. constant costing
  • B. standard costing
  • C. unit costing
  • D. batch costingGet Executive Coaching

Explanation: Standard costing applies predetermined standard price or rate and quantity amounts to actual output, allowing actual results to be…

Correct answer: standard costing
  • A. manufacturing costs incurred
  • B. variable costs incurred
  • C. fixed costs incurred
  • D. actual costs incurredCompare Credit Cards

Explanation: The flexible-budget amount plus an unfavorable variable-overhead flexible-budget variance gives the actual variable overhead incurred.

Correct answer: actual costs incurredCompare Credit Cards
  • A. fixed batch cost
  • B. variable batch cost
  • C. variable overhead cost
  • D. fixed overhead cost

Explanation: Plant depreciation, plant-manager salaries and plant leasing costs do not normally change with short-term production volume.

Correct answer: fixed overhead cost
  • A. anticipated budgeting
  • B. number budgeting
  • C. predict budgeting
  • D. kaizen budgeting

Explanation: Kaizen budgeting incorporates continuous, incremental improvements expected during the budget period into budgeted costs and revenues.

Correct answer: kaizen budgeting
  • A. financial budget
  • B. capital budget
  • C. cash flows budget
  • D. balanced budgetSearch Public Records

Explanation: A financial budget covers capital expenditure and projected financial statements, including the cash-flow statement and balance sheet.

Correct answer: financial budget
  • A. analysis of batches
  • B. analysis of batches
  • C. analysis of products
  • D. making predictions about future

Explanation: After analysing products and batches, the budgeting process makes predictions about future conditions such as sales, costs and production…

Correct answer: making predictions about future
  • A. $5,000
  • B. $35,000
  • C. $15,000
  • D. $45,000

Explanation: The manufacturing overhead budget combines indirect manufacturing labour, power, maintenance and supplies: $20,000 + $5,000 + $10,000 =…

Correct answer: $35,000
  • A. implementing income
  • B. implementing the decision
  • C. efficient implementation
  • D. effective implementationMonitor Fiscal Updates

Explanation: Once operating decisions have been developed, the final step is to implement those decisions through the operating budget.

Correct answer: implementing the decision
  • A. bill of materials
  • B. bill of sequence
  • C. bill of detail
  • D. bill of raw materials

Explanation: A bill of materials lists the raw materials required, their quantities and often the sequence or structure in which they are used to make…

Correct answer: bill of materials
  • A. focused statement
  • B. slack statement
  • C. budgeted income statement
  • D. operating budget

Explanation: An operating budget includes the budgeted income statement together with supporting schedules such as sales, production, direct materials…

Correct answer: operating budget
  • A. budget production
  • B. planned production
  • C. setup production
  • D. stand by production

Explanation: Required production equals budgeted sales plus desired ending finished-goods inventory minus beginning finished-goods inventory.

Correct answer: budget production
  • A. high incentive bonus
  • B. low incentive bonus
  • C. influence bonus
  • D. revenue bonus

Explanation: When managers produce a higher and reliable profit forecast, the resulting performance target can support a larger performance-based…

Correct answer: high incentive bonus
  • A. cost budget
  • B. material list
  • C. revenue budget
  • D. list of investors

Explanation: The operating budget normally begins with the revenue or sales budget because expected sales determine production, purchasing, staffing…

Correct answer: revenue budget
  • A. complexity
  • B. process
  • C. budget
  • D. batching

Explanation: A budget is a formal quantitative expression of management's action plan for a stated future period.

Correct answer: budget
  • A. profit plan
  • B. sales plan
  • C. cost plan
  • D. marketing planStrategic Planning

Explanation: A comprehensive budget plan is often called a profit plan because it coordinates expected revenues, costs, and the resulting profit.

Correct answer: profit plan
  • A. cost slack
  • B. target slack
  • C. budgetary slack
  • D. revenue slackAccounting & Auditing

Explanation: Budgetary slack occurs when managers deliberately understate expected revenues or overstate expected costs, making the target easier to…

Correct answer: budgetary slack
  • A. intelligent interpretations
  • B. participation
  • C. persuasion
  • D. all of above

Explanation: Effective budget administration needs intelligent interpretation of results, participation by responsible managers, and persuasion to…

Correct answer: all of above
  • A. to be implemented
  • B. based on current practice
  • C. based on past prices
  • D. based on sold quantity

Explanation: Kaizen budgeting builds expected costs after considering continuous improvements that are planned for implementation.

Correct answer: to be implemented