With increase in temperature, the internal energy of a substance___________________?

Correct answer: D. Increases

  • A. May increase or decrease; depends on the substance
  • B. Decreases
  • C. Remains unchanged
  • D. Increases

Explanation

The temperature dependence of internal energy is governed by heat capacity, dU = Cv dT at constant volume, and Cv is normally positive. Hence increasing temperature increases internal energy.

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