Who proved that no vital force theory is involved in the synthesis of organic compounds?
Correct answer: B. Wohler
- A. Lewis
- B. Wohler
- C. Berzelius
- D. Democritus
Explanation
In 1828, Friedrich Wohler synthesized urea from the inorganic compound ammonium cyanate. This experiment was a critical blow to the theory of vitalism, which claimed that organic compounds could only be made by living things.
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About Fundamental Principles of Organic Chemistry
Organic chemistry begins with carbon compounds classified by carbon skeleton, saturation and functional group. Work includes identifying groups such as hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl and amino, applying basic nomenclature, and distinguishing structural, geometric and optical isomers, where the same molecular formula does not necessarily mean the same structure or properties.
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