Carbon is:
Correct answer: B. Tetravalent
- A. Trivalent
- B. Tetravalent
- C. Monovalent
- D. Pentavalent
Explanation
Carbon has four valence electrons and typically forms four covalent bonds to achieve a stable octet. This property of forming four bonds is known as being tetravalent.
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About Fundamental Principles of Organic Chemistry
Organic chemistry begins with carbon compounds classified by carbon skeleton, saturation and functional group. Work includes identifying groups such as hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl and amino, applying basic nomenclature, and distinguishing structural, geometric and optical isomers, where the same molecular formula does not necessarily mean the same structure or properties.
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