Who is the father of Genetics?
Correct answer: C. Gregor Mendel
- A. Robert Hook
- B. Robert Brown
- C. Gregor Mendel
- D. Charless Darwin
Explanation
Gregor Mendel established the basic laws of inheritance through controlled breeding experiments with pea plants, earning him the title father of genetics. Students may choose Darwin because he explained evolution by natural selection, but Darwin did not formulate the fundamental inheritance laws.
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About Mendel's Laws of Inheritance
Mendelian inheritance explains how alleles separate into gametes and assort during reproduction, producing predictable genotype and phenotype ratios. Questions cover dominance, recessiveness, homozygous and heterozygous conditions, the laws of segregation and independent assortment, monohybrid and dihybrid crosses, test crosses and the limits caused by linked genes.
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