Which statement best describes legislation as a formal source of law?

Correct answer: D. It is law deliberately enacted by a recognised law-making authority

  • A. It is a principle created only through repeated judicial decisions
  • B. It is a practice accepted by a community over a long period
  • C. It is a rule inferred from the moral order of the universe
  • D. It is law deliberately enacted by a recognised law-making authority

Explanation

Legislation is deliberately made and promulgated by an authority empowered to legislate, such as Parliament. The other options describe customary practice, natural law reasoning and judge-made precedent respectively.

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Jurisprudence examines the nature, purpose and sources of law through the ideas of justice, rights, duties, sovereignty, liability and legal personality. It compares natural law, analytical positivism, historical, sociological and realist approaches, and considers how courts interpret legal rules, distinguish law from morality and resolve conflicts between competing principles.

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