Which statement about cognitive changes in normal aging is correct?

Correct answer: B. Normal aging may slow recall but preserves daily functioning

  • A. Normal aging commonly causes loss of personal identity
  • B. Normal aging may slow recall but preserves daily functioning
  • C. Normal aging causes frequent disorientation to familiar places
  • D. Normal aging prevents learning any new information

Explanation

Older adults may take longer to recall information, but orientation, identity, and usual daily function are generally preserved. Frequent disorientation and major functional loss suggest a cognitive disorder or another illness.

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About Mental Health of Children and Older Adults

Mental health care for children and older adults requires age-appropriate assessment, communication, family involvement, and recognition of developmental changes. Coverage includes ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, childhood anxiety and depression, dementia, delirium, late-life depression, suicide risk, and the distinction between normal aging and cognitive disorder.

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