Which sociological perspective argues that stratification is universal, and that social inequality is necessary so that people will be motivated to fill socially important positions ?

Correct answer: B. functionalist perspective

  • A. conflict perspective
  • B. functionalist perspective
  • C. interactionist perspective
  • D. labelling perspectiveAccess Government Careers

Explanation

Functionalists argue that inequality is universal and helps motivate people to train for and perform positions considered important to society. Conflict theorists reject this as a justification for unequal rewards and emphasize the interests of dominant groups.

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