Which set of hybrid orbitals has planar triangular shape?
Correct answer: C. sp2
- A. sp3
- B. sp
- C. sp2
- D. dsp2
Explanation
These orbitals have a planar triangular shape. In sp2 hybridization, one s orbital and two p orbitals combine to form three sp2 hybrid orbitals, which lie in the same plane and are separated by 120 degrees.
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About Fundamental Principles of Organic Chemistry
Organic chemistry begins with carbon compounds classified by carbon skeleton, saturation and functional group. Work includes identifying groups such as hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl and amino, applying basic nomenclature, and distinguishing structural, geometric and optical isomers, where the same molecular formula does not necessarily mean the same structure or properties.
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