Which principle means that citizens should receive equal treatment under general laws?
Correct answer: C. Equality before the law
- A. Popular sovereignty
- B. Administrative decentralisation
- C. Equality before the law
- D. Separation of powers
Explanation
Equality before the law requires legal rules to apply without arbitrary distinctions based on status or privilege. Popular sovereignty concerns the source of political authority, while separation of powers concerns institutional design.
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About Political Theory
Political theory examines the state, power, authority, sovereignty, law and the relationship between citizens and government. It covers liberty, equality, justice, rights, democracy and major ideologies, alongside the arguments of thinkers such as Plato, Aristotle, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Marx and Rawls; it differs from comparative government, which focuses on actual institutions.
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