Which part of the brain plays a key role in long-term memory?
Correct answer: B. Hippocampus
- A. Thalamus
- B. Hippocampus
- C. Hypothalamus
- D. Amygdala
Explanation
The hippocampus is a structure in the temporal lobe that plays a critical role in the formation and consolidation of long-term memories, especially those related to emotions and experiences. It is involved in encoding new memories, consolidating information from short-term to long-term memory, and Spatial navigation and memory. Damage to the hippocampus can lead to difficulties in forming new memories, a condition known as anterograde amnesia.
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About Coordination and Control
Coordination depends on receptors, neurons, synapses and nerve impulses, with reflex actions traced through the reflex arc and the roles of major brain regions. Chemical coordination covers endocrine glands and hormones, including how hormones regulate growth, metabolism, reproduction and internal balance, unlike rapid nervous control.
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