Which organ of the United Nations has primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security?

Correct answer: D. The Security Council

  • A. The General Assembly
  • B. The International Court of Justice
  • C. The Economic and Social Council
  • D. The Security Council

Explanation

The United Nations Charter assigns primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security to the Security Council. The General Assembly has broad deliberative powers, while the International Court of Justice performs a judicial role.

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International law regulates relations among states and other recognised international actors through treaties, customary practice and general legal principles. Coverage includes statehood and recognition, jurisdiction, diplomatic relations, state responsibility, territory, use of force, peaceful dispute settlement and the role of the United Nations, while distinguishing public international law from private international law.

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