Moderate

Which one react most violently with cold water

Correct answer: C. SiCl₄

  • A. PbCl₄
  • B. CCl₄
  • C. SiCl₄
  • D. GeCl₄

Explanation

Among the options provided, SiCl₄ reacts most violently with cold water. When SiCl₄ comes into contact with water, it rapidly hydrolyzes to produce silicic acid (H₄SiO₄) and hydrochloric acid (HCl), releasing a significant amount of heat in the process. This reaction is more vigorous compared to the other compounds listed. PbCl₄ is stable and does not react violently with water, CCl₄ is inert, and while GeCl₄ does react with water, it is not as reactive as SiCl₄.

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About s-Block and p-Block Elements

The s and p blocks are studied through their valence-shell configurations, periodic trends and characteristic chemical properties. Work covers the reactions of Group I and Group II elements, the behaviour of Group IV elements, and how atomic size, ionization energy, electronegativity and metallic character change across periods and down groups.

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