Moderate

Which one of the following is the formula of litharge:

Correct answer: A. PbO

  • A. PbO
  • B. PbO2
  • C. Pb3O4
  • D. Pb2O3

Explanation

Lead Monoxide (Litharge, Massicot) PbOLitharge varies in colour from pale yellow to reddish yellow, possibly owing to the existence of two forms, a rhombic (yellow) and a tetragonal (red). It is slightly soluble in water. It is usually used in preparing flint glass and paints. If litharge is boiled with water and olive oil, lead oleate which is a sticky adhesive mass is formed and glycerin passes into solution. Litharge is used in preparing oils and varnishes and in the manufacturing of flint glass.

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About s-Block and p-Block Elements

The s and p blocks are studied through their valence-shell configurations, periodic trends and characteristic chemical properties. Work covers the reactions of Group I and Group II elements, the behaviour of Group IV elements, and how atomic size, ionization energy, electronegativity and metallic character change across periods and down groups.

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