Asked in UHS MDCAT 2015 2015Moderate

Which one of the following is NOT able to denature the ethanol?

Correct answer: B. Lactic acid

  • A. Methanol
  • B. Lactic acid
  • C. Pyridine
  • D. Acetone

Explanation

Methanol, pyridine and acetone are able to denature ethanol.Denaturation refers to the process of rendering alcohol undrinkable or unsuitable for consumption by adding or mixing it with substances that are toxic or unpalatable. This is commonly done for various purposes such as industrial use, preventing misuse or consumption, or meeting regulatory requirements. Lactic acid is not able to denature alcohol.

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About Alcohols

Alcohols contain a hydroxyl group attached to a saturated carbon atom and are classified as primary, secondary or tertiary. Their nomenclature, hydrogen bonding, acidity, oxidation, dehydration, reaction with sodium and conversion to haloalkanes are covered, along with the distinction between alcohols and phenols, where the hydroxyl group is attached directly to an aromatic ring.

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