Asked in PMC Practice Test 36 (2021) 2021Moderate

Which of the following statements correctly describes how the host cell membrane is changed by viral replication?

Correct answer: C. Membrane is resynthesised

  • A. Pores develop
  • B. Glycocalyx layer is formed
  • C. Membrane is resynthesised
  • D. Viral proteins are acquired

Explanation

Attachment to the host cell is mediated by virion protein(s) binding to specific host surface molecule(s).

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About Viruses

Viruses are acellular infectious particles made of genetic material enclosed by a protein capsid, sometimes with a lipid envelope. Their replication depends on a host cell and may follow lytic or lysogenic cycles, so viral structure and reproduction differ fundamentally from those of cellular organisms such as bacteria.

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