Asked in NUMS 2023 2023Moderate

Which of the following proteins establishes the matrix of bone & cartilage?

Correct answer: C. Collagen

  • A. Elastin
  • B. Keratin
  • C. Collagen
  • D. Histone

Explanation

Collagen is a fibrous protein that provides structural support and forms the matrix of tissues like bone and cartilage.

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Proteins are polymers of amino acids joined by peptide bonds, and their function depends on primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure. The topic covers fibrous and globular proteins, enzymes, antibodies, hormones and transport proteins, as well as denaturation by heat or extreme pH.

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