Moderate

Which of the following perhaps the first sociologist to recognize the critical importance of religion in human societies stressed the social impact of religion ?

Correct answer: B. Emile Durkheim

  • A. Max Weber
  • B. Emile Durkheim
  • C. Karl Marx
  • D. Talcott Parsons

Explanation

Durkheim treated religion as a central social institution and analysed how rituals and shared beliefs create social solidarity. Marx mainly emphasised religion’s ideological role, while Weber focused on its connection with social action and economic change.

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