Which of the following options shows the behaviour of X-rays when it passes through magneticfield?
Correct answer: D. Option D:They are unaffected
- A. Option A:They are deflected
- B. Option B:They are absorbed
- C. Option C:They are accelerated
- D. Option D:They are unaffected
Explanation
X-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation and, unlike charged particles, are not influenced by magnetic fields. This means that when X-rays pass through a magnetic field, they remain unaffected in terms of their trajectory and speed. The other options are incorrect because deflection and acceleration require charged particles, and absorption involves interaction with matter, not magnetic fields.
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About Electromagnetic Waves
Electromagnetic waves consist of mutually perpendicular, oscillating electric and magnetic fields that also remain perpendicular to the direction of propagation. They travel through vacuum at the speed of light and include radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma rays. Unlike mechanical waves, they do not require a material medium.
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