Which of the following learning mechanisms does B.F. Skinner see as being the major means by which behavior is learned?
Correct answer: B. operant conditioning
- A. classical conditioning
- B. operant conditioning
- C. observational learning
- D. insight learning
Explanation
Skinner explained learning mainly through operant conditioning, in which consequences such as reinforcement and punishment alter the likelihood of behaviour. Classical conditioning is chiefly associated with Pavlov.
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