Which of the following is involved in long-term memory?
Correct answer: C. Hippocampus
- A. Cerebellum
- B. Medulla oblongata
- C. Hippocampus
- D. Amygdala
- E. Pons
Explanation
The hippocampus is involved in long-term memory. Medulla oblongata controls involuntary movements like the beating of the heart, breathing of the lungs, swallowing, etc. The cerebellum helps in the coordination of movement and maintains posture and equilibrium. Pons control rhythmicity in the body. The amygdala is the emotional center of the body that controls anger, pleasure, and sorrow etc.
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About Coordination and Control
Coordination depends on receptors, neurons, synapses and nerve impulses, with reflex actions traced through the reflex arc and the roles of major brain regions. Chemical coordination covers endocrine glands and hormones, including how hormones regulate growth, metabolism, reproduction and internal balance, unlike rapid nervous control.
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