Which of the following is correct order of ease of dehydration of alcohols?
Correct answer: B. 3o alcohol > 2o alcohol > 1o alcohol
- A. 1o > alcohol 2o > alcohol 3o alcohol
- B. 3o alcohol > 2o alcohol > 1o alcohol
- C. 2o alcohol > 1o alcohol > 3o alcohol
- D. 3o alcohol > 1o alcohol > 2o alcohol
Explanation
The correct order of ease of dehydration of alcohols is tertiary alcohol > secondary alcohol > primary alcohol. Tertiary alcohols have more stable carbocations, making them easier to dehydrate than secondary alcohols, which are easier than primary alcohols. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not follow this order.
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Hydrocarbons are studied through the structures and reactions of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and aromatic compounds. Coverage includes free radical substitution in alkanes, electrophilic addition to carbon-carbon multiple bonds, benzene substitution, aromatic stability and the difference between addition reactions of alkenes and substitution reactions of benzene.
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