Asked in PMC Practice Test 28 (2021) 2021Moderate

Which of the following is correct about the "octane number"?

Correct answer: C. Higher the octane number, lower the knocking.

  • A. Higher the octane number, higher will be the knocking.
  • B. Higher the octane number, the efficiency of fuel will be lower.
  • C. Higher the octane number, lower the knocking.
  • D. Lower the octane number, lower the knocking.

Explanation

Higher octane numbers in gasoline indicate that the fuel is more resistant to knocking, which is a type of uncontrolled combustion that can occur in spark-ignition engines. Knocking can cause engine damage and reduce performance, so it's important to use fuels with the appropriate octane rating for your engine.

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About Alkanes

Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons containing only carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen single bonds, with the general formula CnH2n+2 for open chains. Their structure, isomerism, IUPAC nomenclature, physical properties, combustion, free-radical halogenation and conformations are covered, including the difference between substitution in alkanes and addition in unsaturated hydrocarbons.

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