Which of the following educationist/philosopher presented this definition of education, "Education is the Reconstruction or reorganization of experience which adds to the meaning of experience and which increases to direct the course of subsequent experiences_________________?"
Correct answer: B. John Dewey
- A. Plato
- B. John Dewey
- C. Aristotle
- D. Socrates
Explanation
Dewey defined education as the reconstruction or reorganization of experience, because each experience should improve understanding and guide later experience. This is the foundation of his experiential and progressive approach.
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About Educational Psychology
Educational psychology applies principles of human development, learning and motivation to teaching and classroom behaviour. It covers cognitive, social, emotional and moral development, intelligence, individual differences, memory, attention, learning theories, personality, motivation and transfer of learning. Developmental psychology describes growth, while educational psychology connects that growth with educational settings.
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