Which of the following could result in women being paid less than men ?
Correct answer: E. all of these answers
- A. women obtaining less human capital because they don't plan to work continuously to the age of retirement
- B. Women entering and leaving the labour force to care for children
- C. customers preferring to deal with men
- D. women preferring to work in pleasant clean safe work places
- E. all of these answers
Explanation
Each listed factor can reduce women's wages: interrupted careers may reduce human capital, customer bias can reduce demand for female workers, and preference for pleasant jobs may involve accepting lower pay. Therefore, all of these answers apply.
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